As the so-called "iron camp flowing soldiers", three "women" plays of capital, platform and online celebrity are being staged in turn on the stage of short video. In the dimension of the platform, it is said that the pear video wrapped in a surging flavor has also officially joined the short video battlefield, and it quickly entered the state by exposing the video of Changshu child labor, which can be regarded as being afraid of water depth and water muddy. In the dimension of online celebrity, the short video queen Papi sauce and Lao Luo suddenly "broke up", and 12 million dowry fell through, which also made many onlookers worry about the future of short video diet.

　

However, in any case, the crazy influx of capital, the platform and Qi Fei in online celebrity really pushed the short video to the "tuyere" at once. Before the "firewood" is burned out, the fire of short video is bound to grow stronger and stronger. Let’s not talk about the trend first. Let’s look back and see how the short video fire started in just a few years.

　

From 0 to 1, mobile short videos are emerging.

　

Tracing back to the source, short video should have started in 2011, because the development of mobile Internet technology supported the emergence of mobile short video applications, but there were no representative star products in this period. Of course, this aspect is because the tide of mobile Internet has just started, and user habits and application scenarios are very limited; On the other hand, it is subject to insufficient hardware conditions such as bandwidth and network speed. However, in 2013, short video platforms based on social platforms such as second shot and micro-vision began to appear, which officially opened the curtain of the era of mobile short video.

In July 2013, Xiaji Technology, which has been lurking for two years, completed the $25 million Series B financing from Sina, Red Dot and Morningstar Capital, and reserved sufficient "food and grass". In August of the same year, Xiaji Technology officially launched the phenomenal explosive product "Second Shot", and with the exclusive support of "old club" Sina Weibo and the presence of many famous stars, it quickly pushed the number of users to tens of millions, ushered in the first big explosion in the field of short video. Almost at the same time, Tencent also officially launched its rival short video application "Microvision", focusing on PGC content production, and opened up Tencent’s QQ, Weibo, WeChat and other product chains. Users can share their recorded 8-second short videos to Tencent Weibo, WeChat friends and friends, etc., and realize multi-channel distribution. It can be said that the emergence of second shot and micro-vision not only announced the arrival of the era of mobile short video, but also indicated that domestic Internet giants began to enter this emerging field.

However, the mobile short video in this period was basically born out of the model of Vine, the originator of foreign countries. At that time, WeChat had not yet broken out, and both the second shot and micro-vision were lacking in product functions, which could neither directly hit the user’s psychology in an instant, nor lacked an effective relationship chain foundation. On the whole, the whole mobile short video market still felt tepid and waiting for an opportunity.

From 1 to 2, social media and tool platforms are "double swords"

In 2014, many enterprises and entrepreneurs with a keen sense of smell smelled the "meat flavor" of short videos and began to flood in, and a large number of mobile short video applications came out intensively. Different from the short video mode based on social platform in the previous stage, the influx of players has also made a big step forward in mode innovation. First, the nirvana rebirth of Gif Aauto Quicker, which successfully captured many fans of the subculture front by focusing on low-cost and grassroots culture. Secondly, short video applications such as "Xiaoying" and "xiaokaxiu" extended their tentacles to the production direction of personalized tools, thus gradually determining the development context with tools as the core.

Of course, the giants have not been idle. Under the logic of the "28 Law" of the Internet and the winner takes all, the giants have begun to charge the dominance of the short video industry. Microvision, Beauty Shooting and Secondhand Shooting have successively launched three famous campaigns, namely "New Year greetings", "National social shaking" and "Ice bucket challenge", which have pushed the short video market to a new height.

By the beginning of 2015, the short video market had initially formed a tripartite confrontation, with social media model represented by Meipai, PGC model represented by Microvision, and tool platform model represented by Xiaoying and xiaokaxiu, and the market was relatively deadlocked. However, due to the fierce competition between the second shot and the beauty shot, the space of "micro-vision" was further squeezed, and the unstoppable WeChat subsequently developed a 6-second "small video" function. In March 2015, "micro-vision" was abandoned by Tencent’s strategy and quickly fell.

N or N+, Vertical Segmentation and the Outbreak of Content Entrepreneurship

The short video really enters the outbreak period, which should be counted from 2016. Different from the platform as the protagonist in the previous two stages, 2016 has truly become the "first year" for many short video content creators, with content and financing dancing together, and Qi Fei in form and channel.

With the influx of many short video content creators and the emergence of many unique mobile applications, the short video market began to develop in a refined and vertical direction. For example, "depicting videos" focusing on lifestyle, "Kung Fu Finance" focusing on financial field, and "Seconds Hi" focusing on short sports videos, and so on, just like the division of labor and cooperation in the process of human development, the short video market has also begun to show a more diversified and fuller side. Under this trend, the short video content of chicken soup, which used to be big and comprehensive, superficial and funny, was unsustainable, while those creators with strong original content production ability stood out from the crowd and were able to better enjoy the "industry dividend" brought by the short video explosion, such as the Papi sauce mentioned at the beginning, and the 22 million patch advertisements were so beautiful!

A hundred flowers of short video content also attracted the attention of capital. In 2016, the financing in the field of short video also showed a blowout trend. According to incomplete statistics, since 2016, there have been more than ten short video projects that have obtained venture capital, and the financing progress of some short video projects has even reached more than round B.

Another new trend is that,Short video platforms focusing on news information began to appear, and there is a rapid growth trend.. In 2016, "Our Video" of Beijing News, "Pumpkin Video" of Southern Weekend, "Arrow Factory" of interface and "Pear Video" of surging flavor all surfaced one after another. From the perspective of content output, most of these new platforms follow the routine of orthodox media, focusing on current affairs and news information at home and abroad. However, pumpkin TV is slightly different from Arrow Factory. One focuses on cultural and lifestyle videos to seek the transformation from newspaper groups to cultural media groups, while the other focuses on people’s documentaries to record the pulse of the times with non-fiction stories. However, in terms of channel distribution, both the "Pumpkin TV Industry" of Southern Weekend and the "Our Video" of Beijing News are relatively simple, basically relying on the channels of Sina or Tencent, while the pear video is more radical, basically with its own APP+ full network coverage.

Although the content of short video news is slightly orthodox and the channel is slightly single, this new form has been warmly welcomed by the public. For example, the "Our Video" of the Beijing News has gained more than 130 million plays on Tencent video for more than a month, which shows its tension. However, the bad wind direction is that the newly issued Regulations on the Administration of Internet Live Broadcasting Service has set a high threshold for Internet news live broadcasting, and the future of short video news remains to be tested by time.

But generally speaking, short video news not only provides new channels and new experiences for the majority of netizens to obtain news information, but also greatly expands the connotation and extension of short video, which is a good inspiration for traditional media struggling to break through.

Driven by the process of electrification transformation and intelligence, the automobile industry is undergoing a once-in-a-century great change, and the transformation has become an unavoidable topic. Standing at this key transformation node, GAC Chuanqi needs to maintain a solid business foundation and actively transform into a new energy technology brand to ensure its future market competitiveness.

As a national team player, Chuanqi’s "stability" and "change" are particularly important. On the one hand, GAC Chuanqi, which has 700,000 users, needs to consolidate its advantages in the MPV field and provide stable income support for the overall business; On the other hand, in the face of the growing demand for new energy in the market, the pace of product innovation and technology iteration is also accelerating, in order to win more market opportunities in the new track.

spell over70ten thousandMPVThe user’s choice is more expected in the future.

In today’s increasingly "involuted" automobile market, the competition in MPV field can be described as "fierce". For consumers, this means more choices and higher quality products. As the common choice of 700,000 users, GAC Chuanqi’s position in the MPV market is not accidental. Why do consumers trust Chuanqi? The answer is actually very simple: understand users, understand the market, and understand technology.

In 2024, Chuanqi ushered in the "big year" of technological innovation. The newly upgraded i-GTEC2.0 technology platform and full-stack R&D integrating chassis, intelligent system and new energy technology keep Chuanqi in the leading position in the market. Not only that, Chuanqi has also introduced the super hybrid technology that attracts much attention, and its performance is eye-catching. The fuel consumption of the luxury MPV with a surface temperature of more than 2.2 tons is only 5.2L/100km in the Flame Mountain where the surface temperature is close to 80℃, which can be described as oil and electricity.

This summer, China Automobile Center transported the Chuanqi M8 (parameter picture) super hybrid version equipped with Chuanqi super hybrid system to Turpan for testing. The measured result is 5.2L/100km, and the energy consumption per kilometer is only 0.39 yuan (calculated according to 92 gasoline 7.5 yuan/liter)! Chuanqi super hybrid technology can still bring efficient energy-saving performance in extreme environment.

The combination of Chuanqi Super Hybrid System 2.0T engine and 2-speed DHT gearbox solves many pain points of single-speed DHT hybrid high-speed power and high acceleration noise, and also fills in the shortcomings of PHEV plug-in hybrid feed with weak power and high high-speed energy consumption.

As of November 2024, the cumulative sales volume of Chuanqi MPV has exceeded 700,000 vehicles, and this is the only brand MPV in China. While the sales volume keeps soaring, Chuanqi’s MPV preservation rate also keeps topping the list. Its M8, M6 and other models have been ranked first in the multi-platform independent brand MPV preservation rate for many times in a row, which shows that users fully recognize Chuanqi’s MPV and are well-deserved MPV experts in China.

What is new? New Chuan Qi’s "New Action"

In the wave of great changes in the automobile industry, how to transform is a problem that all car companies are thinking about. Guangzhou Automobile Chuanqi’s answer is: backed by solid technology, guided by users’ needs, and seize the future with innovation.

2025 will be a year of comprehensive breakthrough in Chuanqi’s intelligent driving technology. Intelligent driving and vehicle system represented by ADiGO PILOT and Huawei HarmonyOS Intelligent Cabin will make Chuanqi enter the first echelon in the field of intelligent driving in China. More importantly, these technologies are not on paper, but are actually meeting the needs of consumers.

At the same time, Chuanqi also launched a brand-new EV+ new energy platform, which further reduced the fuel consumption by 15% and improved the battery life by 12%. Consumers no longer have to struggle between insertion and extension, but can switch flexibly according to actual needs. Chuanqi’s new technology gives pragmatic and innovative answers to the common problems of "high-speed endurance anxiety" and "inconvenient charging".

It is worth mentioning that Chuanqi always insists on "quality first". In this era of rapid development of intelligence and electrification, quality is the foundation, which is "1", and the additional function of intelligence and electrification is "0". Only when the "1" is firmly laid, the "0" behind it makes sense.

Chuanqi understands the market logic of "fast fish eat slow fish". From research and development to production to market response, Chuanqi is accelerating its pace. Whether it is the user’s demand for car purchase or the iterative speed of new energy technology, Chuanqi is using "fast" to win the initiative. In this market with limited tables, we must seize the opportunity to master the right to speak.

From price war to value war, how does Chuanqi win with users?

At present, the "price war" in the automobile market is in full swing, but the price reduction alone cannot win the hearts of consumers. GAC Chuanqi knows that real competition still needs to return to product value and user experience.

In order to give back to users, GAC Chuanqi launched M8 limited-time pet powder benefits in December: up to 35,000 yuan of over-value rejuvenation gift (national trade-in subsidy of 15,000 yuan+Chuanqi overweight replacement subsidy of up to 20,000 yuan) and up to 15,000 yuan of over-value subsidy gift, which can get up to 50,000 benefits after superposition. In addition, if you buy Chuanqi M8 at the end of the year, you only need to pay 1999 yuan to get full insurance! For consumers who have plans to change cars, this is undoubtedly an opportunity not to be missed.

Traveling all over the world, Hongdong is home.

Last issue

We heard the story under the big locust tree.

Remember the heavy homesickness.

Know more about Hongdong.

The charm of Hongdong goes far beyond this.

today

We will start again.

"Sailing" in the long river of traditional culture

Enjoy Hong Dong’s "feast" together.

Intangible cultural heritage

It belongs to the excellent traditional Chinese culture.

Important component

It has important artistic value and cultural value.

in the course of long history

Shining has been passed down to this day.

Hongtong has

A starry intangible cultural heritage

They condense the historical memory of this land.

Common feelings with people

next

Let’s go near Hongtong.

Feel the ultimate charm of traditional culture

The custom of ancestor worship of Sophora japonica in Hongdong

The Great Immigrants in Hongwu Yongle Period of Ming Dynasty

It is the largest and most extensive in the history of China.

An organized and planned migration

For more than 600 years

There is an endless stream of descendants of Sophora japonica returning home to worship their ancestors.

Formed a rich immigration legend.

And a long tradition of ancestor worship.

Since 1991.

On the basis of hundreds of years of folk ancestor worship activities in China, Hongtong County

Absorbed a large number of folk sacrificial rituals.

Every year in Tomb-Sweeping Day (April 4th, 5th or 6th of Gregorian calendar).

Mid-Autumn Festival (the fifteenth day of the seventh lunar month)

Cold clothing festival (the first day of the tenth lunar month)

Hold a "root-seeking ancestor worship ceremony"

Received a warm response from descendants of immigrants at home and abroad

June 7, 2008

The custom of worshipping ancestors of Sophora japonica was approved by the State Council.

Included in the second batch of national intangible cultural heritage list.

Traveling all over the world, Hongdong is home.

The pagoda tree has carried the homesickness of most of China.

The custom of seeking roots and offering sacrifices to ancestors of Sophora japonica

It’s Hongtong County, Shanxi Province.

One held during Tomb-Sweeping Day.

China Folk Root-seeking and Ancestor Worship Activities

Immigrant descendants express their nostalgia for their ancestors and hometown.

Hong dong Dao Qing

Hongdong Taoism as a national intangible heritage

Have a reputation.

"I would rather not eat a table than miss the Taoist drama."

Hongdong Daoqing (also known as Daoqiang Yangko)

With a long history, rich qupai.

The music is elegant and touching, and the content is unique.

And has a unique performance style.

It is a brilliant artistic pearl under the ancient pagoda tree.

Hongdong Daoqing was originally called "Daoqiang"

Popular in Hongdong and Jinnan area.

It is the traditional Taoist sentiment that absorbs Pu Opera’s Wanwan Qiang and other operas.

And local yangko folk songs.

A gradually formed one

Local opera forms loved by the masses

It is one of the ancient folk traditional operas deeply loved by the masses.

Hong dong Dao Qing

Although it is a local small drama.

But it has a long history, unique form and rich connotation.

The local flavor is strong and enjoys a good reputation.

From song to song, from song to love, from love to play

From underground to stage, from simplicity to complexity

Therefore, it is one of the thirteen kinds of Taoist feelings in Chinese traditional operas.

Is an excellent cultural heritage of our country.

Shining with the artistic wisdom of the working people of past dynasties.

Hongtong tongbei tangquan

Tongbei Tiequan, also known as Hongtong Tongbei Boxing.

Originated from early folk excellent boxing.

Formed in the late Tang Dynasty and early Song Dynasty

It has a history of nearly 200 years from inheritance to development.

May 1983

Hongtong county carried out this boxing method.

Systematic excavation and arrangement

And named it "Tongbei Wrapping Boxing"

Its movement emphasizes "winding"

Take the ingenuity to win as the essence.

Leverage strength to practice.

It has the same effect as Chen Tai Ji Chuan.

June 10th, 2011

Hongtong County’s declaration of Tongbei Wrapping Boxing is included in

The Third List of National Intangible Cultural Heritage

November 2019

Be selected with a back-wrapped fist

List of national intangible cultural heritage representative project protection units

Hongtong jingu music

Hongtong’s "Golden Drum Music" is also called Golden Drum.

Also known as golden drum percussion.

It’s a collection of percussion dances.

Traditional percussion music in one

Recorded in April 2009

The Second List of Provincial Intangible Cultural Heritage in Shanxi Province

The performances of Jingu Music are colorful and varied.

Contrary to all the percussion music in the country,

Golden drum music is played with percussion drums (multiple drums) simultaneously.

Play in the form of motion

The drums of Jingu Music are unique.

The rhythm of drums is unpredictable.

The effect is unique.

Golden drum music is magnificent to play.

Be cheerful and active.

The rhythm is ups and downs

Give the audience an audio-visual feast

Hong Dong’s legacy is endless.

If you want to know more about

Hongtong’s "Treasure Class" is a legacy.

Then you must come to Hongdong.

They are in the flow of time.

Quietly waiting for meeting you again and again.

Original title: "[Traveling all over the world, Hongdong is home] The legacy that has been carved over time shines in the long river of history"

Read the original text

CCTV News:Recently, the range of warm colors in the country has been expanding, and at the same time, the drought in some areas has continued to develop. Since the winter of last year, severe droughts have occurred in Ningbo, Wenzhou, Taizhou, Zhoushan and other places in Zhejiang. The water storage capacity of reservoirs in many places has been greatly reduced compared with previous years, and limited water supply has been implemented in residential areas. The emergency support and water diversion and water saving capabilities of many places have been tested.

Lin ‘an, Hangzhou: The main water source is low water level residential area with limited water supply.

In a residential area in Lin ‘an District, Hangzhou, residents are storing water in buckets. Affected by the drought, the community will carry out depressurized water supply every four days.

Lifan Reservoir is the main water supply source in Lin ‘an City. The reporter saw that the water level here dropped obviously, a large area of soil was exposed, and the river course in the upstream direction was close to drying up.

Li Yonghua, director of Lifan Reservoir Management Office in Lin ‘an District, Hangzhou: "Since August 2020, the water level has been declining. So far, it has dropped by more than 30 meters. This morning, it was 203 meters, which is the lowest water level since the water supply of Chuanglifan Reservoir."

Wenzhou, Zhejiang Province: Agricultural production in Shanxi Reservoir is affected by large-scale drying up.

Shanxi Reservoir in Taishun County, Wenzhou also experienced a large area of drying up, and the cracked soil was exposed, leaving only a small amount of water in some areas. At present, about 8,000 people in eight local villages have been affected by water use. Drought and water shortage have also affected agricultural production. In this Dendrobium candidum planting cooperative in Yueqing City, Zhejiang Province, a large number of Dendrobium candidum have yellow leaves and rotten roots. In addition, bayberry, loquat, citrus and other crops are also affected by drought and die.

Taizhou, Zhejiang: The storage capacity of Changtan Reservoir, the main water source, is only 56% of the normal state.

The water storage situation of large and medium-sized reservoirs is also not optimistic. Changtan Reservoir, located in huangyan district, Taizhou, is the main water source in Taizhou, which guarantees the water use of more than 3 million citizens and tens of thousands of enterprises. As of January 30th, the water level of Changtan Reservoir was 29.64m, which was 6.36m lower than the normal level. At present, the storage capacity of Changtan Reservoir is 256 million cubic meters, which is 56% of the normal state.

Chen Yexing, director of the Flood and Drought Disaster Prevention Department of Zhejiang Provincial Water Resources Department, said: "We have made a statistic. Compared with the same period of the previous year, the storage capacity of large and medium-sized reservoirs in the province is now 1.067 billion cubic meters less. What is this concept? The daily water supply of urban and rural water supply in our province is about 1800— 20 million cubic meters, then if we calculate according to such a data, we are now 1.067 billion cubic meters less than normal, which is equivalent to reducing the water supply capacity by 53 days. "

[Emergency Response] Winter drought in Zhejiang is relatively rare, and it appeared last time in 2004.

The reporter learned from the meteorological department that winter drought in Zhejiang is relatively rare, and the last winter drought was in 2004. Judging from the current meteorological forecast, the precipitation in Zhejiang is still less in February, and it is likely that there will be winter drought and spring drought. In response to the drought, emergency response has also been launched in various parts of Zhejiang.

According to the meteorological department, the direct cause of this drought is the meteorological anomaly since the autumn of last year. From September 21 last year to January 29 this year, the weather in Zhejiang Province continued to be sunny and rainy, and the average precipitation in the province was only 107.5 mm, 61% less than normal.

Typhoon crossing the border will bring a lot of precipitation, but in 2020, the number of typhoons crossing the border in Zhejiang is also less than in previous years. After entering the autumn, I have never been affected by a typhoon.

In order to ensure water supply, 73 artificial precipitation enhancement operations have been carried out in 8 cities in Zhejiang, with a total precipitation of 73.157 million tons.

However, artificial rainfall alone cannot fundamentally alleviate the drought. Since the end of December, 30 seawater desalination projects built in Zhoushan, Zhejiang Province have been running at full capacity, and the current daily output of fresh water has reached 326,000 tons. However, due to the long transportation pipeline, it is still difficult to supply water in some areas with high terrain and long distance.

Xiaozixi Reservoir in Yongjia, Wenzhou, has suspended power generation since the end of October last year. Now the reservoir transports 10,000 cubic meters of water downstream through water pipelines every day to ensure the domestic and production water of seven local villages and two industrial zones.

At present, all the 44 reservoirs with power generation function in Yongjia have suspended power generation, and all the water is reserved for drought control.

Some places have also introduced measures to restrict water supply. Yueqing City, Wenzhou, restricted hotel services, electroplating, road sprinkling, water supply for enterprises and institutions from January 4th, and stopped water supply for high-water consuming industries such as swimming pools, baths and car washes.

Sanmen County, Taizhou City has suspended water supply to the county’s high-water consumption service industry since January 25, and it is forbidden to use tap water for municipal water such as landscaping and road washing.

At present, Zhejiang has started the blue warning of water conservancy drought, and has done a good job in diverting water and dispatching water projects. According to statistics, Xiaoshan Hub of East Zhejiang Water Diversion Project has supplied 630 million cubic meters of water to Hangzhou, Shaoxing, Ningbo and Zhoushan. The Wuxijiang Water Diversion Project has carried out five rounds of centralized water supply to Quzhou and Jinhua, and now it has supplied 144 million cubic meters of water.

[News link] Zhejiang, a water town, actually belongs to a moderately water-deficient area.

Many viewers may think, how can Zhejiang, which is located in the south of the Yangtze River, lack water? In fact, Zhejiang is indeed a moderately water-deficient area. In addition to the climatic reasons, this drought has a certain relationship with Zhejiang’s original water shortage.　　　　

According to international standards, the annual per capita water resources are 1000— 2000 cubic meters is a moderate water shortage area. The annual per capita water resources in Zhejiang is 1702 cubic meters, which is about 20% lower than the national per capita level and one quarter of the international year’s per capita level. The main crux of water shortage in Zhejiang lies in the uneven distribution of water resources in time and space.

During the rainy season and the typhoon flood season, 70% of the precipitation was discharged into the sea as flood, which was not effectively used.

From the spatial distribution of water resources, although the economic aggregate in densely populated areas such as Hangjiahu and Ningshao accounts for 2/3 of Zhejiang Province, the water resources only account for 1/5 of the whole province, and the contradiction between supply and demand is increasingly apparent.

In addition, it is an indisputable fact that the utilization efficiency of water resources is low. Compared with developed countries, in 2018, the water consumption per 10,000 US dollars of GDP in Zhejiang Province was 254 cubic meters, while that in Japan was 136 cubic meters and that in Singapore was only 23 cubic meters.

To this end, in June 2020, Zhejiang Province issued the "Zhejiang Water Saving Action Implementation Plan", which mentioned that by 2022, the water consumption per 10,000 yuan of GDP will be reduced by 42% compared with 2015, and the reuse rate of industrial water above designated size will reach more than 91%, and the total water consumption in the province will be controlled within 18.6 billion cubic meters.

Recently, we learned from the official of SAIC-GM Cadillac that the Cadillac XT5 will launch a new model with a 9-speed gearbox and a weak hybrid system on August 25. The appearance and interior of the new car will be basically the same as the current model, and the fuel economy will be improved to a certain extent.

After reading the following points, this article is halfway through:

1. The appearance and interior are basically unchanged, and the configuration has been improved.

2. The new Cadillac XT5 model will be equipped with a 9AT transmission and a weak hybrid system.

In terms of appearance, the new XT5 model will be basically the same as the current XT5. The front face of the new car still adopts a large-size shield-type air intake grille, is equipped with "tear-eye" headlights, and adds LED light sources. In terms of rear, the new car is compact and retains the traditional "diamond-cut" design concept of the Cadillac brand.

In terms of interior design, the new XT5 model is also consistent with the current model; the high-definition streaming media rearview mirror is the biggest highlight of the XT5. The rearview mirror has an 80 ° wide-angle ultra-wide rear field of view, and uses video synchronization transmission and anti-glare technology.

In terms of power, we have not yet obtained the specific power information of this new car. As a reference, the current XT5 is equipped with a 2.0T engine, providing two different adjustments for high and low power. The maximum power of the 25T model is 183kW (249Ps), the maximum power of the 28T model is 197kW (268Ps), and the peak torque of both is 400Nm.

Editor’s comment:The design style of the XT5 conforms to the mainstream aesthetic of youth, and the rich configuration creates excellent product strength. The addition of the new 9AT gearbox + hybrid also greatly reduces the cost of daily use. Overall, the new Cadillac XT5 can still become a force to be ignored in the luxury mid-range SUV market in the future.

　　In a strange cockpit, the driver holds the steering wheel and the cars outside the exhibition hall move forward. This is a smart remote cockpit developed by Jinlong Automobile. "In the 5G environment, the whole process of remote operation of intelligent equipment can be realized. At present, the remote cockpit has been gradually applied to harsh and dangerous areas such as no-man’s land, mining areas and garbage transportation areas. " Enterprise staff said.

　　Lying on the "smart bed", physiological data such as weight, heart rate and oxygen saturation are displayed on the screen in real time. "Through the independent research and development of the operating system, we connect different hardware devices to each other to realize the interoperability and mutual enjoyment of the whole scene." Wang Chenglu, CEO of Shenzhen Kaihong Digital Industry Development Co., Ltd. introduced.

　　From April 27th to 28th, the 6th Digital China Construction Summit was held in Fuzhou, Fujian. With the theme of "accelerating the construction of digital China and promoting Chinese modernization", this summit will focus on displaying the latest achievements in the construction of digital China and sharing development experiences. Strolling through the Digital China Construction Achievement Exhibition, emerging technologies such as AI big model, 5G human-computer interaction and cloud computing are dizzying.

　　Go to the digital appointment together. In 2018, the first Digital China Construction Summit was held. In the past five years, each summit has deepened digital innovation to drive new changes, accelerated the integration of digital empowerment into the new pattern, and painted a new picture of digital China construction.

　　Digital economy — —

　　Inject new kinetic energy into high-quality development

　　Entering Fujian Guangyang Egg Farm in Yuxi Town, Fuqing City, there are 12 hen houses and 50,000 layers, but only one person needs to manage them.

　　"Finding dead chickens used to be the most time-consuming and frustrating part of the work. It takes a long time for each inspection. If it is not handled in time, it is easy to cause diseases." Li Guobin, the field director, recalled, "It was put into use in 2021 ‘ Mujilang ’ Let chickens get twice the result with half the effort. "

　　Li Guobin’s "Mujilang" is a laying robot — — It is more than 3 meters high and can move 0.2 meters per second. It can automatically patrol along the predetermined track. According to the algorithm model, the shape of the chicken is identified, and the detection rate of dead chicken is 99%.

　　Represented by Mujilang, a whole-process digital breeding system has been built in the farm. "In addition to the investigation, the system can also automatically collect environmental data to achieve functions such as accurate feeding, manure cleaning and disease monitoring and early warning." Yu Jie, the chairman of the company, said that under digital breeding, each chicken can save 0.5 kg of feed per egg laying cycle.

　　The Digital China Development Report (2022) released by this summit shows that in 2022, the digital economy in China reached 50.2 trillion yuan, ranking second in the world, with a nominal growth of 10.3% year-on-year, accounting for 41.5% of GDP. The digital economy has become an important engine for China’s steady growth and transformation.

　　In Fujian, the scale and energy level of the digital economy have been continuously improved, which has inserted digital wings for industrial development. With the in-depth development of the "Going to the Cloud to Empower Wisdom" campaign, digital products and services have been promoted and applied in the fields of intelligent manufacturing and smart agriculture. There are 6 national platforms, 27 provincial demonstration platforms and 2 world lighthouse factories in the field of industrial Internet in Fujian, and 50 innovative application bases for digital agriculture and 700 application bases for agricultural Internet of Things have been built.

　　Digital benefits the people — —

　　Improve the level of modern governance and service capabilities.

　　The sea and the sky are the same, and the gulls and herons gather together. On the dock of Shijing Village, Pinghai Town, Putian City, boats of different colors are parked in an orderly manner. "The ship added ‘ Black box ’ We are much more at ease when we go out. " Pointing to the Beidou locator on the ship’s side, Huang Xianluan, a villager in Shijing Village, said.

　　There are over 9,000 ships in villages and towns in Putian, which are scattered in 18 fishing ports in coastal villages and towns. "Township ships are flexible and widely distributed, limited by manpower and material resources, and the management difficulty can be imagined." The relevant person in charge of Putian Ocean and Fisheries Bureau said.

　　On July 25th, 2022, the ship dynamic management system for villages and towns in Putian City was launched. Log in to the background of the system, the total number, distribution and ship information of sea-related ships in Putian city can be seen at a glance, and "people, ships and things" can be mastered in real time.

　　"I originally wanted to go out to sea in good weather, and I drove away. Fortunately, I received an early warning message, followed by a phone call from the town cadres. " Huang Xianluan was deeply impressed by a recent experience. With the help of digital means, the system draws an electronic fence on the sea surface, and once the ship has the possibility of cross-regional illegal operation, it will trigger an early warning. In addition, through the system supporting APP, you can also check the position of the ship going to sea in real time, so as to find it accurately when the ship is in distress.

　　Behind the digital reform to promote governance, improve quality and efficiency, and wisdom to govern the sea is the epitome of China’s continuous improvement of modern governance and service capabilities by digital means.

　　"The construction of digital government has a strong leading role in the construction of digital China, and it is also an important basic project." Yu Hui, chief architect of Fujian Big Data Group, who attended the summit, said, "Through the construction of digital government, we can solve the problem of one network running, one network unified management and one network collaboration, thus leading the high-quality development of digital China."

　　In recent years, the efficiency of digital government collaborative services has been greatly improved. From 2012 to 2022, the international ranking of China’s e-government development index rose from 78th to 43rd, which is one of the fastest rising countries. The number of users of the national integrated government service platform exceeds 1 billion, and a large number of high-frequency government service matters have achieved "one network to run" and "inter-provincial to run".

　　The data shows that Fujian has launched a total of 4,926 "one thing" packages, which has streamlined the approval process by 65%, reduced the commitment time limit by 52%, and reduced the application materials by more than 34%. The proportion of government affairs services in the whole province is over 80%, and the proportion of "one trip without running" is over 90%.

　　Digital innovation — —

　　Outline the colorful digital future

　　At the beginning of the lights, Chen Jianxun, a citizen of Fuzhou, changed his sneakers and strolled to Xihe Smart Sports Park near his home. When you stand on the intelligent side pendulum, the waist swings, and the electronic panel in front of you immediately "moves", and the data such as swing time, times and heat consumption are clearly presented.

　　In July 2021, the renovation of Xihe Smart Sports Park was completed. The sports experience of "internet plus Intelligent" made Chen Jianxun a frequent visitor here. "Scan the QR code on the equipment with your mobile phone and watch the instructional video."

　　The wonderful digital sports experience contains the continuous excavation of digital scenes. In the continuous innovation, lead people to feel the beautiful digital future at your fingertips.

　　"Top Ten Hard Core Technologies", "Top Ten Solutions" and "Top Ten Digital Inclusive Cases" … … The best results of the 6th Digital China Construction Summit were promulgated, focusing on selecting a number of cases with strong effectiveness and high benefit to the people, and promoting the application of digital technology achievements in people’s lives. This summit also launched 80 high-quality digital application experience scenes, making the construction of digital China closer to people and life.

　　"Confirmation, registration, settlement, transaction, matching and circulation, the whole process of big data transaction can be supervised." Xu Shushu, director of the trading market development department of Fujian Big Data Exchange Co., Ltd., said that the accumulated amount of data transactions in Fujian Big Data Exchange has exceeded 200 million yuan, driving the market size of data elements to increase by 1.5 billion yuan.

　　Above the digital blueprint, a colorful future is being outlined. In the past five years, the Digital China Construction Summit has released nearly 100 national major policies and important reports, nearly 1,500 companies participated in the exhibition, and held nearly 150 forums and seminars, which contributed to the signing of nearly 2,000 digital economy projects with a total investment of over 1.3 trillion yuan.

　 　 　 　 　 　In fact, people don’t know what they want until you show it to them.

Text/Qingyuan

Editor/Cheng Mo

Source/ten thousand research

"There is no trace of wings in the sky, but I have flown." Tagore’s famous sentence handed down from ancient times can just describe the phenomenal influence of Sora (Japanese "sky" pronunciation), the video generation model of OpenAI, on the public opinion field.

Under the influence of Sora, NVIDIA, regarded as the "hardware overlord of generative artificial intelligence", has surpassed the $2 trillion mark in market value, and its founder, Huang Renxun, has become the top evangelist of human science and technology development. Only a dozen months ago, NVIDIA, who was repeatedly hit by the bursting of the cryptocurrency bubble, saw his share price plummet by 60%. The Economist magazine even said, "When he looks at the fancy new model that he thinks will change the face of AI through his glasses, and the more vague concept like the meta-universe, is he in danger of underestimating the cruelty here and now?"

At present, it is dazzling, many technical predictions of generative AI are born, and investors are more and more excited about the prospect of generative AI.

In fact, as early as a quarter of a century ago, Ray Kurzweil, the evangelist of technological singularity theory, predicted the development of "massively parallel neural network computers" in his masterpiece "The Age of Soul Machines" and predicted that artificial intelligence technology would achieve some milestones under the support of this computing power foundation around 2020:

Most business transaction scenarios contain a virtual person;

Most roads are equipped with automatic driving systems;

People began to establish contact with robots and regard them as companions, teachers, caregivers and even lovers;

Virtual artists appear in various artistic fields;

The media widely reported that the computer passed the Turing test, although these tests did not meet the standards recognized by experts. …

After more than 20 years of twists and turns of excitement and disappointment, until the rise of OpenAI, it seems that we have caught up with the progress milestone described by the future scientific community.

Geoffrey Hinton, the godfather of deep learning who has always been low-key, also praised the technical significance of generative artificial intelligence: "AI will change the world more than anything in human history, and it can be compared with the industrial revolution in scale, or the invention of wheels and electric energy." （"AI is going to change the world more than anything in the history of humanity.”）

Indeed, even if you can’t say the golden sentences of Hinton or Huang Renxun, it is not difficult for the general public to awaken some simple and strong intuition from the viral spread of ChatGPT and Sora and realize that a major change is taking place at the moment. If the AlphaGo man-machine war in 2016 completed the popularization of the "usefulness" of artificial intelligence, then today’s AI big model, which is getting hotter and hotter, can be regarded as a clear display of "ease". The two prerequisites for technology diffusion have been completed, and the "long summer" of artificial intelligence is foreseeable.

It is claimed that Sora represents that the underlying model of OpenAI has the ability to recognize and understand the real world, and that AI can generate its own open world, and in this world, it can interact and evolve itself, and the road to General Artificial Intelligence (AGI) has been completed.

However, filtering out Li Yizhou-style "indigenous" players, the interpretation of generative AI has been overwhelming, but it can really explain "What’s the use? How useful is it? " There are still no clear answers to these essential questions.

In fact, in the polished story of technology and business evolution, many key milestones do not exist in the mind of a technical genius in advance, which are either the products of mutual enlightenment and deepening cognition in engineering practice, and gradually formed by the consensus of research groups, or are purely the characteristics of neural network models "emerging" on their own.

"People don’t know what they want until you show it in front of them." This famous saying of Jobs applies to both the audience and the subject of innovation.

Take OpenAI as an example, the performance of its GPT model "emerges", which is an "accident" brought by the increase of model parameters in engineering exploration. As for the inter-frame coherence and object consistency shown by Sora, the project developer Tim Brooks also admits that it is a kind of capability that has not been set in advance. From the so-called Difficulty Transformer engineering principle, I’m afraid Sora really can’t talk about the "world model". According to Yann LeCun’s description of the world model, the necessary intuitive "common sense" of the real physical world is obviously the opposite of the traditional neural network path that is good at approaching the implied probability distribution. The amazing video effect may only prove that Sora has learned the probability distribution of physical laws, not the physical laws themselves.

From the perspective of technical route, Sora still hasn’t proved or falsified an extremely important question: in the face of the "black box" of neural network, is Scaling Law a feasible path to AGI by violence, or is it a sweet illusion after a drooping fruit has been picked up and full?

If the answer is the former, then there is no doubt that the United States has firmly grasped all the key chips leading to AGI. From infrastructure providers represented by NVIDIA to model developers such as OpenAI and Google, its advantages over overseas competitors are mostly amazing, and its repeated suppression of China, a major competitor, shows the determination of Americans to actively defend this advantage. However, at the high-light moment when the American AI industry "won hemp", it may be necessary to bear in mind a cold law at the same time.

In a previous research on the impact of generative AI on human jobs conducted by Accenture, banking, insurance and software are among the top three industries with the highest risk exposure. As we all know, these are the high-end pillars of the current American economy. Once the technical maturity of generative AI crosses a certain balance point, its accelerated popularization will make the United States feel the pain of transformation at the first and deepest, and the socio-economic consequences during it are still unpredictable.

If the answer is the latter, then the judgment of the first big trough in the history of artificial intelligence can also be seamlessly used today: "The first person who climbs the tree can claim that this is a remarkable progress in flying to the moon."

In the case of diminishing marginal effect of Scaling Law, can the application of large-scale model of language and characters overcome intermittent hallucinations and catastrophic forgetfulness, and avoid outputting jokes similar to "the temperature of EMU trains reached 1538℃" some time ago?

Take Sora as an example, can its application prospect point to the so-called "one sentence to generate a movie"? Judging from the current speculation, if the model can’t achieve continuous Prompt correction, but can only try the effect repeatedly by means of prompt, its application in the image production scene will still be a mirage. Even if it is a short-term advertising video production, can its market segment scale support the current market value of generative AI concept stocks of no less than 10 trillion US dollars?

In any case, it is worth emphasizing that today’s public’s enthusiastic expectation for Sora has appeared many times since the beginning of the industrial revolution. Every time, people think that the new era of human society brought by automation is close at hand. Look at the possibility and influence of replacing human beings with machines discussed by Wiener, the father of cybernetics, in his 1950 work "The Use of People", which is similar to today’s public opinion topic: "From this stage on, all work can be done by machines. This mechanized method is also applicable to most of the work of industrial enterprise libraries and archives offices. In other words, machines do not prefer manual labor or bureaucratic work. Therefore, the new industrial revolution can penetrate into a wide range of fields, including all the labor that is not too brainy … The new industrial revolution is a double-edged knife, which can be used to benefit and destroy mankind. If we don’t make rational use of it, it may develop to this point very quickly. “

Of course, although today’s ChatGPT, Sora and AlphaGO, which are also landmark earlier, have a clear and profound impact on the public’s perception, it is not difficult for any ordinary person who switches to the producer’s perspective to immediately understand that there is still a deep gap between their capabilities and scenarios and the requirements of productivity tools, which arouses the public’s curiosity and is only the first step in the long March from technological possibility to commercial change.

Perhaps it is the wisest attitude to let time give the answer.

Undoubtedly, the current AI fanaticism is comparable to the Internet bubble in the Millennium. At that time, fanatical investors and entrepreneurs were also willing to put everything on the imaginary vision of change in the absence of clear application scenarios. Shortly after the tragic bursting of this bubble, Amazon turned a profit in the Christmas shopping season in 2001, which marked that the Internet economy found a sense of direction.

People set out again and again because they saw the mountain peak, but they were discouraged because they were looking for a path. Until at the bottom and edge, major breakthroughs in engineering and application innovation were ignited from the bottom up, and the historical context was always so simple and profound.

Taking history as a mirror, I am afraid that the road to industrialization of generative artificial intelligence will still be like this, moving forward and looking back clearly. After the completion of the "arms race" between the AI computing power and the AI model of the major platform giants, I am afraid that the capital bubble of OpenAI and even NVIDIA will also escape its fate and seize the time to realize its value. This may be the intention of the former to carefully package Sora for public relations, but the wonderful industry will not really be staged until the bubble bursts.

Another prediction made by Kurzweil may serve as the conclusion and expectation of this paper: "Considering all these factors, we have reason to estimate that a personal computer worth $1,000 will be equivalent to the human brain in terms of computing speed and capacity, especially in neural connection computing (the main computing mode of the human brain) by 2020".

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