[Global Network Automobile Comprehensive Report] Recently, Kia of yueda announced the launch of the January Huihui event. From now until January 31, 2024, consumers can enjoy a financial discount of up to 12,000 yuan, an eight-year or 150,000-kilometer warranty for Sanpower, a five-year or 100,000-kilometer warranty for the whole vehicle, a replacement subsidy of 7,000 yuan, free unlimited full data traffic for five years, and free basic maintenance for five years. In addition, KIA old car owners can also get an extra 2 years of compulsory insurance or 2 years of charging points, which can be said to be full of benefits! Financial discount has greatly lowered the threshold for users to buy cars economically, while policies such as vehicle warranty and free traffic have comprehensively taken care of users’ daily driving needs, which can be described as very intimate.

Ever-changing space, "enjoy" what you think

More and more people choose SUV models, a large part of which is because they take a fancy to its inherent space advantage, which is explained incisively and vividly in EV5. In terms of body size, the length, width and height of EV5 are 4,615mm, 1,875mm and 1,715mm respectively, and the wheelbase reaches 2,750mm, which provides sufficient space for the whole vehicle. Moreover, EV5 is the only pure electric SUV in its class with a car height of more than 1.7 meters, which brings more abundant head space and creates a spacious and comfortable travel environment for users.

In addition to comfortable and spacious seating space, EV5 also has considerable storage space. With the unique 67L super-large front reserve box at the same level and the unique 0 flat folding of the rear seat, the trunk space can be expanded to 1,718L after being laid down, bringing the largest storage space at the same level and being able to put down all kinds of articles needed for daily travel. In addition, EV5 has intelligent induction electric tailgate, front seat heating, electric adjustment of main and auxiliary drivers, rear backrest adjustment, panoramic sunroof opening, V2L external discharge and other configurations, which will further enhance the convenience of travel and bring "home-like" comfort to users.

Super three electricity, "control" at will.

For pure electric users, the three-electric system of vehicles is always the focus of their attention. In this respect, EV5 is developed based on the special E-GMP platform for Kia electric vehicles, and its strong endurance can completely eliminate everyone’s anxiety about cruising range. Kia EV5 standard battery life version, equipped with front single motor, the total motor power is 160kW, matching with 64.2kWh battery pack, and the CLTC pure electric cruising range is 530km, which is not a problem for commuting to work, shopping after work, picking up children, etc., and can fully meet the needs of daily travel. In the long-beard version that will be listed in March, the pure electric cruising range has reached 720km ahead of its peers.

Not only the battery life is long, but also the charging speed of EV5 is a must. Thanks to the brand-new power (PE) system, it only takes 27 minutes for EV5 to charge from 30% to 80% in fast charging mode, and it only takes a short break before it can be fully charged again. In addition, EV5 comes standard with an efficient heat pump air conditioning system and a five-level intelligent kinetic energy recovery system that can be automatically adjusted according to the driver’s habits, further improving the power consumption.

Security guard, covering everything.

When traveling by car, the most important thing is undoubtedly safety. Encountering complex road conditions not only tests the driver’s skills, but also tests the "wisdom" of the car.

In terms of safety, KIA EV5 adopts L2+ intelligent driving assistance system, and has about 20 cutting-edge driving assistance functions, such as expressway driving assistance system, second generation remote control intelligent parking assistance system (RSPA2) and front collision prevention assistance (FCA). It can realize many intelligent driving functions, such as distance keeping, lane centering, intelligent parking, automatic braking and so on, which is very convenient and practical. Even novice Xiaobai can handle all kinds of travel scenarios with ease.

It is worth mentioning that KIA EV5 is also equipped with 150,000-class only front center airbag, with the largest number of 7 airbags. The safety seat is equipped with three airbags and a four-way adjustable headrest, which can protect passengers’ safety to the maximum extent.

It can be seen that EV5 has the leading strength at the same level in terms of space, power endurance and safety. Coupled with the price of 149,800 yuan, it has greatly reduced the threshold for young people to buy a car and made dream car close at hand. Interested friends, seize the opportunity to go to the offline store to experience it!

[car home Jinan Preferential Promotion Channel] is making great concessions in Jinan, with the highest discount range reaching 52,000 yuan, making the minimum starting price only 172,900 yuan. If you are interested in purchasing FAW-Volkswagen CC, you may wish to pay close attention to the latest preferential information, and click "Check the car price" in the quotation form, so as to get a higher discount.

FAW-Volkswagen CC has an elegant and dynamic design, and the front face adopts family-style design language, with exquisite chrome trim and unique air intake grille, which highlights a strong visual impact. The body lines are smooth and dynamic, and the waistline on the side of the body extends from the front wheel arch to the rear of the car, making the whole body look more slender. In the rear part, the through taillight design and the sporty rear enclosure increase the recognition and visual effect of the vehicle, and the overall style is both fashionable and luxurious.

FAW-Volkswagen CC has a body size of 4869*1870*1459 mm and a wheelbase of 2841 mm, showing spacious interior space and streamlined design. The side lines of the car are elegant and smooth, with 19-inch rims. The front tyre size is 245/40 R19, and the rear tyre size is also 245/40 R19, showing dynamic visual effects and stable driving performance.

The interior style of FAW-Volkswagen CC is simple and luxurious, and it uses advanced materials and fine craftsmanship to create a high-quality cockpit atmosphere. The center console is equipped with a 9.2-inch touch screen, which supports voice recognition control of multimedia system, navigation, telephone and air conditioner, greatly improving the sense of technology and intelligent experience in the car. The steering wheel is made of leather, which provides manual up-and-down and forward-and-backward adjustment functions to ensure the driver’s comfortable control in different driving postures. The car is also equipped with a number of USB and Type-C interfaces to meet the charging requirements of various electronic devices, and the front seats have heating and ventilation functions, bringing a comfortable ride experience to drivers and passengers. The seat is also made of leather, and the main and co-pilot seats support multi-directional adjustment and have memory function, so that you will not feel tired after driving for a long time. In addition, the rear seats can be laid down in proportion, providing more loading space to meet the diverse needs of vehicles.

FAW-Volkswagen CC is equipped with a 2.0T L4 engine, with a maximum power of 162kW and a maximum torque of 350 N m. With the 7-speed wet dual-clutch gearbox, it provides a strong power output and a smooth shifting experience for the vehicle.

The owner of car home said, "What makes me most satisfied is the design and driving experience of Volkswagen CC. CC has always attracted young people with its dynamic and elegant appearance. The streamlined body and sharp lines make the whole car look very fashionable and sporty. The frameless door design adds a bit of coolness to it, and the rate of turning back on the road is very high. In terms of driving experience, the 330TSI dazzling version is equipped with a 2.0T turbocharged engine with abundant power and rapid acceleration. Both urban roads and highways can provide sufficient power reserves and drive very smoothly. "

Nowadays, there are many kinds of cars, and all kinds of models are dazzling. At this time, we should proceed according to our own reality, and the right one is the best. The level of configuration determines the competitiveness of a car to a certain extent, as we said in this article. Now let’s follow Xiaobian to see what it has done.

Let’s take a look at the appearance of Jetta VS5. The front of Jetta VS5 is very simple, equipped with a three-piece middle net, which looks very simple. The headlights are very sharp and eye-catching. The car is equipped with LED daytime running lights, automatic opening and closing, delayed closing and so on. Come to the side of the car, the car body size is 4418MM*1841MM*1616MM, the car uses simple lines, the car side looks very sharp, with large-sized thick-walled tires, the overall visual effect is very fashionable and dynamic. Looking back, the tail line of Jetta VS5 is fashionable and dynamic, the taillights give people a very sporty feeling, and the exhaust pipe adopts a hidden shape, creating a good gas field.

Coming into the Jetta VS5 car, the interior design of Jetta VS5 looks fashionable, dynamic and functional. The steering wheel of the car is very sporty and made of leather, and its practicality and face value are not bad. From the central control point of view, the design of the center console is reasonable, which makes the interior style impressive and the overall design of the central control is remarkable. Let Xiaobian introduce the dashboard and seats, which is very eye-catching. The car uses a leather-like seat, which is wide and thick, and the overall ride feels soft and comfortable.

Jetta VS5 is matched with an automatic manual transmission (AT) gearbox, with an acceleration time of 10 seconds per 100 kilometers, which has good power performance and is completely OK for daily use.

The car is equipped with driving mode selection, remote control key, rear wiper, interior ambient light, engine start and stop, etc. The configuration is not bad, and there is no problem in meeting daily use.

To sum up, the Jetta VS5 introduced today is not only eye-catching in space, but also has reached the mainstream level in various configurations, and there is nothing to be picky about driving experience and space experience.

Update:

"Tesla Response Will Push Model Y Improved Edition in China: False Information"

On December 27th, according to Bloomberg News, people familiar with the matter revealed that Tesla was preparing to launch an improved version of its best-selling model, Model Y, in the Shanghai factory, because China’s competitors accelerated the product release in the fierce competition.

According to people familiar with the matter, Tesla is currently preparing for its new Model Y in China, and mass production may start as early as mid-2024.

IT House noticed that in October this year, Tesla launched a small modified model of Model Y, adding multi-color atmosphere lights, a brand-new instrument panel decorated with scientific and technological textile materials, and 19-inch Gemini wheels. In addition, the acceleration time of the new Model Y rear-wheel drive version is 5.9 seconds, which is 1 second shorter than the old model.

At present, Model Y has three configurations, namely, rear-wheel drive version, long battery life version and high-performance version, and the price starts from 266,400 yuan, 306,400 yuan and 363,900 yuan respectively.

　　[Original by Aika Automotive Technology Channel]

　　Dual clutch gearbox, a once controversial but booming species. Twenty years ago, the dual-clutch gearbox was a rare animal. At that time, it was mainly used in the field of racing, which was far from consumers. Today, dual clutch has become a force that can not be ignored in the field of automatic transmission, and more and more new cars have begun to join this camp. In the process of popularization of dual-clutch gearbox, Volkswagen is an important promoter and practitioner, and many people’s cognition of dual-clutch begins with the letter "DSG".

　　Looking AT the product line of Volkswagen Group in China, it is not difficult to find that the dual clutch has occupied more than half of the country, and the limelight has far overshadowed AT or CVT gearboxes. At the media communication meeting held a few days ago, Aika Automobile communicated with the staff of Volkswagen College, discussed the development history and product layout of Volkswagen dual clutch technology, and obtained the latest news of electrified gearbox.

　　Volkswagen dual clutch family

　　The history of dual clutch gearbox can be traced back to the first half of last century. In 1939, Adolphe Kégresse, a Frenchman, put forward the technical concept of dual clutch, but the pessimistic economic environment at that time hindered the implementation of this idea. Rudolph Franke, a German, was the first to apply for the patent of dual-clutch gearbox in 1940, and carried out experiments on trucks, but it was not put into mass production in the end. It was not until the 1980s that the dual clutch gearbox emerged in the field of racing and entered the mass production considerations of some car companies. The large-scale promotion of dual clutch should start from the beginning of this century, and the contribution made by Volkswagen Group can never be ignored.

　　In the late 1990s, Volkswagen began to cooperate with Borg Warner on the mass production of dual-clutch gearboxes. In 2002, Volkswagen launched its first production car Golf R32 equipped with dual-clutch gearbox, and the Audi TT 3.2L model equipped with the same powertrain also went to the market the following year. Subsequently, Volkswagen gradually covered the dual clutch to golf, Touran and other models, and began to promote it on a large scale in 2007.

　　The original intention of the development of dual clutch gearbox is to combine the high efficiency of manual gearbox with the convenience of automatic gearbox. In order to achieve this goal, the dual-clutch gearbox adopts a similar mechanical structure to that of a manual gearbox, and realizes rapid shift connection through two clutches. At present, the dual clutch gearbox has appeared in most models of Volkswagen Group in China. Volkswagen brand calls it DSG direct shift gearbox, while Audi brand names it S tronic.

　　Among the above gearboxes, DQ200 is the only one with dry clutch. Although the torque limit of DQ200 is not high, it is enough to meet the needs of small-displacement turbocharged engines. Almost all the transverse 1.2T and 1.4T models of Volkswagen Group are using this gearbox. As the originator of DSG mass production, DQ250 was gradually eliminated and replaced by a 7-speed gearbox that paid more attention to fuel economy. DL series vertical dual clutch gearboxes are more common in Audi models, among which DL382 and DL501 are relatively common, while DL800 is a "high-end product" for sports cars with mid-engines.

　　Evolution from DQ380 to DQ381

　　If DQ200 is an excellent partner of EA211, then DQ380/DQ381 is a tacit partner of EA888. Since entering the era of EA888 Gen3, Volkswagen has used DQ380/DQ381 7-speed dual-clutch gearbox to replace DQ250 6-speed dual-clutch gearbox on a large scale in China, and soon the European market has followed suit. Both the front and rear gearboxes adopt wet clutches, and the main purpose of increasing gears is to improve fuel economy and cope with increasingly stringent emission regulations.

　　DQ381 has taken a series of measures to reduce friction loss. The drive shaft and differential are equipped with low-friction bearings, and low-friction oil seals and low-viscosity transmission oil are used. DQ380 and DQ500 use mechanical gearbox oil pump, which consumes a lot of energy and cannot provide oil pressure continuously when the engine is stopped. DQ381 is equipped with mechanical oil pump and electronic oil pump at the same time, which reduces energy consumption on the one hand and improves the application scope and comfort of start-stop system on the other. Of course, TCU logic has also been upgraded, which is closer to consumers’ usage habits.

　　Analysis of electrified gearbox

　　In the mass product matrix, electrified gearboxes are divided into two camps: hybrid and pure electric. In China market, Volkswagen’s plug-in hybrid (PHEV) vehicles only use hybrid dual-clutch gearbox, while 48V light hybrid vehicles still use traditional dual-clutch gearbox. The DQ400e hybrid dual clutch gearbox adopts wet structure, which can bear the comprehensive torque of 400Nm, which is suitable for the high torque characteristics of PHEV system.

　　Compared with the traditional dual-clutch gearbox, the core change of DQ400e is the addition of motor and its related components. Because the motor is added to one side of the input shaft, the length of the DQ400e gearbox is increased, which increases the difficulty of spatial arrangement of the transverse power system. In order to control the size of the gearbox, the engineer sacrificed the seventh gear and adopted the sixth gear scheme. DQ400e is equipped with plug-in products such as Magotan GTE, Tanyue GTE and Tiguan L PHEV. With the promotion of Volkswagen electrification strategy, this gearbox will appear in more models.

　　Volkswagen is not a leader in the field of pure electric vehicles (BEV), but the menacing MEB platform still puts great pressure on many competing products. It is expected that by the end of this year, the ID brand products based on MEB platform will be made in China, and the new car will use APP310 power motor. The author was lucky enough to see the APP310 in kind at the communication meeting, but due to confidentiality reasons, I can’t show pictures to readers for the time being. It can be revealed that APP310 not only can provide stronger power output, but also has a more exquisite structural design, and the thickness of its electronic control device is reduced by more than half compared with APP290.

　　Editor’s comment:The development of dual clutch in China was not smooth sailing, and various stories made it controversial, but the market finally proved the existence value of dual clutch. Today, environmental protection is becoming more and more important, and the dual clutch has also derived a hybrid version, which is compatible with the motor with a compact structure. The future will eventually belong to a single-speed gearbox, and the exquisite APP310 makes people have unlimited expectations for the electric age of Volkswagen.

　　Wonderful content review:

　　Power is better than overseas version of Volkswagen 1.5TSI domestic preview

　　Not only a makeover, but also an analysis of the new BMW 5 Series /6 Series GT.

　　Who do you choose for Japanese brands? Prospect of hybrid new cars at various price points

Time Network News Martial arts movies seem to have disappeared from the big screen for a long time, but not long ago, an online movie "killed" the encirclement, which made the audience pay attention to this seemingly declining film type again.

Previously, the online movie "Arrogant" directed by Yang Bingjia and starring Xie Miao was launched, and the audience responded well. The film scored 7.1 points in both Time.com and Douban. It is rare to get such audience evaluation in online movies that are often labeled as "shoddy".

Among the main creations of "Arrogant", Xie Miao is undoubtedly the most concerned. Xie Miao, who was born as a martial artist and a child star, left the audience with classic films such as Five Ancestors of the New Shaolin, A Chizi Wei Long (also known as Letter to Dad), and the classic line "I can’t stand it any longer" is still talked about by many audiences.

In his latest work "Overlooking Nobody", Xie Miao created a blind "knife catcher". The cool skill of the knife catcher became the biggest attraction of the film.

In an exclusive interview with Time. com, Xie Miao revealed that the director designed three unique skills for him in the script, namely "Beating the Bone Hand", "Listening to the Wind Knife" and "Loulan Chop". In order to make some breakthroughs in action design, the master thought of using wine as an introduction. "The blade is covered with wine, and then the fire is lit with the speed of Mars sliding." This design has also become the biggest highlight of the whole action drama.

As early as around 2018, Xie Miao began to star in online movies such as "The Thirteen Generals of the Big Man fought bloody battles in Shule City", and "Netbig" works such as "Northeast never to lose" also achieved good results. Some viewers called Xie Miao "the biggest brother on the Internet", and Xie Miao himself accepted the title. "I think it’s quite good. In fact, I haven’t really been a brother. There are still actors who are better than me. In online movies, there are many people who are better than me, both in terms of the quality of their works and the box office results. I think, in online movies, it is a process of self-exercise. I may have contacted earlier, but I did shoot more. I think it’s okay for everyone to call it that. "

Xie Miao, born in 1984, still bears the label of "child star", and many viewers are still obsessed with Xie Miao’s performance in Five Ancestors of New Shaolin. Xie Miao said that he didn’t understand acting at that time. "For example, the director will tell me that Xie Miao will look to your left hand. If my eyes are stronger, I will be stronger, and then I will shoot. In fact, I don’t know who I am looking at or why I am looking at it. I don’t know anything. I think the director actually shot it well. I don’t think so. "

"When filming" Five Ancestors of New Shaolin ",I thought it was still young, and it was completely edited by the director. When I got to "Red Veyron", I seemed to know a little bit, and there was a little trace of performance. "

In 1993, 9-year-old Xie Miao starred in Five Ancestors of the New Shaolin, Peter Pan and God of Gambling 2 in 1994, and Xie Miao returned to school in 1995 after the filming of The Red Dragon. Returning to acting again, it was the Prime Minister Gan Luo Jr. in 2001.

Some people may think that Xie Miao’s acting career would be smoother if he made more plays in the 1990s when Hong Kong movies were at their peak. Xie Miao said frankly, "Many people have asked me this question, saying that I regret taking this step? I said I don’t know. No one has confirmed that it would be good to go like that, and I don’t feel bad to go like this. Today, I am very satisfied with myself. I handed over a work like "Arrogant". How can I say that the road was not chosen well? "

The glory of Hong Kong movies is gone forever, and martial arts movies and action movies are different today, but Xie Miao is still working hard in his own field. "I think action has always been an indispensable part of commercial movies. As long as it is done well, the audience will definitely like it. Like our "Arrogant", it is a relatively pure martial arts movie. I think as long as it is pure, serious and well done, action movie audiences should love it. "

　　Chang ‘an Painting School is a painting school with great regional characteristics and influence in modern and contemporary China painting circles. From the founders Zhao Wangyun and Shilu to the contemporary Chang ‘an Painting School headed by Zhao Zhenchuan, it has set off a wave of northwest wind of Chinese painting in Xi ‘an and the whole northwest painting circle. Inheriting his father Zhao Wangyun’s mantle, Zhao Zhenchuan, on the basis of adhering to the artistic concept of Chang ‘an School of Painting, widely absorbed various schools, and combined the vastness of the northwest with the beauty and delicacy of the south, forming a dignified and generous personal landscape painting style and shouldering the banner of Chang ‘an School of Painting in a new era.

　　In the studio in Yanta District, Xi ‘an, we met Zhao Zhenchuan who was creating. Not long ago, he just finished a China landscape painting "The Magnificence of Qinling Mountains" with a length of 4.5 meters and a width of nearly 1 meter. The work started from the Fengyu Mountain in the Qinling Mountains in Chang ‘an, and finally arrived at the north-south watershed of China on the top of the Qinling Mountains through Guanyin Mountain and Shiyangguan, overlooking the glory of Qinling Mountains from the top of the beam.

　　Honorary Chairman of Shaanxi Artists Association Zhao Zhenchuan, Dean of Chang ‘an Painting School Art Research Institute:Qinling is a very sacred place in our hearts. What is our posture in Qinling? Surging posture, magnificent posture, boundless posture and beautiful posture, but its boundless composition and majestic composition are far greater than its beauty, which is the unique characteristic of our northern landscape.

　　Zhao Zhenchuan’s father, Zhao Wangyun, is one of the founders of Chang ‘an Painting School. Chang ‘an Painting School is mainly composed of landscape figure paintings, depicting the natural scenery and customs in northwest China, especially in Shaanxi. Representative painters include Shi Lu, He Haixia and Fang Jizhong.

　　Zhao Zhenchuan:The greatest contribution of Chang ‘an Painting School is to lead Chinese painting from classical form to modern form, which involves the artist’s personal transformation, personal ideology and personal artistic view. You are a painter of this era, you have to go deep into life, you have to study life, your outlook on life, your artistic outlook and your aesthetic values have all changed, and your attitude towards working people is that artistic expression reflects everything.

　　Zhao Zhenchuan grew up in an art family. His elder brother Zhao Zhenxiao is a cellist and his younger brother Zhao Jiping is a famous composer. He was influenced by his father since childhood. After graduating from technical secondary school in 1962, Zhao Zhenchuan entered the student class of creative research room of Shaanxi Artists Association and studied under the famous painter Shi Lu.

　　Zhao Zhenchuan:There are painters in the family. Huang Zhou studied painting in our family at the age of 19. When Huang Zhou rinsed the pen and threw the dirty ink on it, he didn’t wipe it. Living in such an environment, I think it’s better to learn painting.

　　In 1963, his father Zhao Wangyun took him to sketch in Qilian Mountain for the first time. From Lanzhou to Sunan, he went to Qilian Mountain and crossed Dangjinshankou. The mountains and rivers in the northwest of the motherland were magnificent, and the folk customs were simple and kind, which became the fertile soil for his father to cultivate with a pen. In 1964, with the support of his father, Zhao Zhenchuan jumped the queue in the countryside and went to the Putuo production team in Lijiahe Township, Longxian County at the junction of Shaanxi and Gansu. It was eight years, and he still insisted on sketching.

　　Zhao Zhenchuan:I’m still drawing sketches in the country. If you don’t draw, you can’t do it when you come back, so stick to it and work slowly. Later, I didn’t have a chance to return to the city. After I returned to the city, I stayed in the Firewire Art Troupe for 8 years. I went to the countryside year after year and supported the army year after year, which appealed to my appetite. Then I didn’t run less in Bashan Mountain and Qinling Mountain, and I was still holding a sketch book when everyone was resting.

　　After two 8-year immersion in life, Zhao Zhenchuan honed his will and really understood the importance of the word "life" to an artist. In the following years, he chased his father’s footsteps with a brush, from Ansai and Yanchuan in northern Shaanxi to Xixiang and Ziyang in southern Shaanxi; From Lanzhou and Dunhuang to Urumqi and Yili, Zhao Zhenchuan has left artistic footprints in the mountains and rivers in the northwest for decades, and has successively created a large number of fine Chinese paintings full of vitality and vitality, such as Spring Residence in Gobi, Scenery of Wuzi Mountain in Southern Shaanxi, Good Snow, Old Events in Longshang and Pine Wind in Qinling Mountains.

　　Zhao Zhenchuan:I have the kind of long-term life complex in Longxian, and its taste can be drawn by painting. For example, if you go to southern Shaanxi and Xixiang, you can go there repeatedly, and you may draw a picture near Bashan. Otherwise, you just walk around there, and when the camera takes a picture, you are a bystander, because when you take a picture, the machine replaces you, and you don’t use your brain. When you come back, you are still you, and it is still it. Therefore, going to the countryside is a "bubble dish". When I say "bubble" in life, your paintings will have a taste. I drew a picture of "Gobi Spring Residence", with the same bone edge, which was painted with cinnabar at that time, and then the grass on it was tender and tender. This Gobi Desert went deep in one go, and I don’t know how many miles it crossed at this depth. Spring House in Gobi is a representative work of my western aesthetics.

　　In March, 1994, Zhao Zhenchuan held a solo exhibition in China Art Museum. More than 100 paintings brought by Zhao Zhenchuan once again attracted the attention of the society, and the industry felt that the "Northwest Wind" was blowing again. Mr. Zhang Ding also wrote an article entitled "The Successors of Chang ‘an Painting School".

　　Zhao Zhenchuan:After the exhibition, the response was good. In particular, Zhang Ding felt that all the old people in front had left, and he was followed by a Zhao Zhenchuan. He was also very pleased that he could get some of these things. Like my dad’s pen and ink, Shi Lu’s pen and ink, as well as He Haixia’s pen and ink and Fang Jizhong’s pen and ink, I have benefited from it. But the teacher’s pen will never be your pen, like Mr. Shilu’s painting. If I take a full picture of him, I can’t draw it. You have to be yourself, you are yourself at the beginning, and you have yourself behind you; At first you didn’t have yourself, and then you didn’t even have yourself.

　　In Zhao Zhenchuan’s painting case, there has always been a picture of "A Busy Man for Food and Clothing" created by his father Zhao Wangyun in the 1930s.

　　Zhao Zhenchuan:My father’s rural sketch is that he wants to paint laborers. For decades, he has pioneered the road of Chinese painting facing life, which is a choice and persistence of artistic road. I remember when I was a child, people carrying excrement came over, and the children said that they ran away quickly because they smelled bad, so my father scolded us. We can’t do this. They worked hard and should be respected. I think his feelings towards the people are an excellent quality that we should maintain all our lives.

　　Zhao Zhenchuan said that Chinese painting is a profound knowledge, and the most regrettable thing is that there is not much time for reading. He has always asked students to study hard, to know China’s philosophy well, to know nothing about mountains and rivers, to know nothing about the loess plateau, and not to "soak" in life.

　　Zhao Sen, son of Zhao Zhenchuan, director of Shaanxi Artists Association:I remember when I was a child, I asked him to eat, but he refused many times. I went to see him painting there, and he was obsessed with painting for decades. Later, after I engaged in professional painting, he also asked me not to have a rest day.

　　Zhao Zhenchuan:There are only a few students around me who can inherit me. I am anxious. Otherwise, why should I let my son graduate from the Academy of Fine Arts and then go to the School of Architecture? I say you should stop building houses now. Our traditional art has no successors. If it comes to our time, don’t let it be broken. We should stick to the mainstream of our own creation and the excellent tradition of our national painting, and pursue to study the true meaning of art.

　　Today, Zhao Zhenchuan, who is nearly 80 years old, still remembers his father’s entrustment of "going to the folk", and pursues his father’s footsteps with a brush to find new creative inspiration in life and nature. He said that only after three transgressions of five in-depth experiences can we understand a place and draw the flavor of this place. Without life, pen and ink will lose their spirit and life.

introduction

"Oh-oh-oh-"A long call broke the silence of the morning.

It was dawn, and it was estimated that the Yunnan golden monkey had woken up. The patrolmen of Xiangguqing in Tacheng Town, Weixi Lisu Autonomous County, Yunnan Province began to shout to the forest.

"Uh-huh, uh-huh …" Soon, there was a reply in the Woods.

Xiangguqing, located in Baima Snow Mountain National Nature Reserve, Yunnan Province, is home to 10 "families" and more than 60 Yunnan golden monkeys. It is the only place where people can observe Yunnan golden monkeys at close range. Get along with each other day and night, the patrolmen have established a special connection with these Yunnan golden monkeys: only under their call will Yunnan golden monkeys appear from the deep mountains and forests. This makes the tourists from afar amazed.

Yunnan golden monkey with a nose facing upwards, pink lips and big eyes is a rare and endangered first-class protected animal unique to China, living in alpine forests at an altitude of 2,500 to 4,700 meters. Baima Snow Mountain National Nature Reserve is located in the core area of "Three Parallel Rivers" world natural heritage, and it is the habitat of about 60% Yunnan golden monkey.

In October this year, the 15th Conference of the Parties to the United Nations Convention on Biological Diversity will be held in Kunming, Yunnan. "As the chairman of the Kunming Conference, China is willing to share its experience in biodiversity management and ecological civilization construction with all parties." On September 30, 2020, the Chairman of the Supreme Leader pointed out in an important speech at the United Nations Biodiversity Summit that "at present, the global extinction rate is accelerating, and the loss of biodiversity and ecosystem degradation pose great risks to human survival and development. The COVID-19 epidemic tells us that man and nature are a community of destiny. We must work together, take action, protect in development, develop in protection, and build a harmonious beautiful homeland. "

"The mountains are high and the mountains are long." After long-term protection, the population and total number of Yunnan golden monkey have been increasing. At the end of April this year, Yunnan Forestry and Grassland Bureau announced the dynamic monitoring results of Yunnan golden monkey which lasted for more than two years. The population and total number of Yunnan golden monkey have increased from 1000 to 1500 in 13 populations in 1996 to more than 3300 in 23 populations at present. The dynamic monitoring of Yunnan golden monkey was carried out in a coordinated way of "government+non-profit organizations+experts+protectors+community residents", and its result "Green Paper on the Protection of Yunnan golden monkey" has also been officially published.

The protection effect of Yunnan golden monkey is a vivid example of China’s continuous promotion of biodiversity management and ecological civilization construction. In summer, the reporter walked into Baima Snow Mountain National Nature Reserve to visit how Yunnan golden monkey ushered in a recovery growth.

Strengthen field patrol

The patrol force is growing, the means are becoming more diverse and the system is becoming more standardized.

Every day, from 6 am to 8: 30 pm, Yu Jianhua is guarding the monkeys in Xiangguqing. What sheltered him from the wind and rain was a simple plastic shed. In the early morning, he led the guarded Yunnan golden monkey from the night-stay point to the monkey-watching point, fed them pineapples and apples, and welcomed the tourists who came to visit in the morning. As soon as the monkey is in a bad mental state, he will immediately contact the nearby wildlife rescue station. When the monkey took a nap, he quickly grabbed a bite to eat.

Yu Jianhua is 69 years old. From the age of 14 to 45, he lived mainly by hunting. At one time, many villagers around Xiangguqing hunted and cut down trees for their livelihood, and the habitat of Yunnan golden monkey was affected. The number of monkeys was once reduced, and the protection situation was grim.

Improving biological habitat is the basis of biodiversity protection. In 1983, the Yunnan provincial government approved the establishment of Baima Snow Mountain Provincial Nature Reserve (in 1988, it was upgraded to a national nature reserve with the approval of the State Council), and then the Baima Snow Mountain Nature Reserve Management Office was set up in Deqin Forestry Bureau, with two protection stations, namely Xiaruo and Yeri, and Shusong Experimental Station, which opened the prelude to the protection of Yunnan golden monkey. In that year, Zhong Tai, currently the deputy director of the Management and Protection Bureau of Baima Snow Mountain National Nature Reserve in Yunnan, was recruited and assigned to Yeri Protection Station, becoming the first batch of staff specializing in the protection of Yunnan golden monkeys.

When I first arrived at the protection station, Zhong Tai still remembers: "When I came to the protection station, I had to take a truck to Benzilan Town, Deqin County, and then follow the caravan for three days. At that time, the protection station didn’t even have office space. We built the station by ourselves. " A mule became the main means of transportation for the four staff members of the protection station to transport materials.

It is not easy to build a station, and it is not difficult to carry out protection work. Yunnan golden monkey lives in high mountains and dense forests far away from human beings, and the population is very small, so it is difficult to see. "Tell the masses to protect Yunnan golden monkeys, but what they look like, most people have never seen them." Zhong Tai said.

In order to assist researchers in investigating Yunnan golden monkey, Zhong Taihe and his colleagues often carry a dozen pairs of rubber shoes into the mountains-wading through mountains and rivers, and they can wear out a pair of shoes in three to five days, and it takes more than 10 days or even a month to turn around in the mountains. Everything comes to him who waits. At the end of 1985, Zhong Tai, together with experts from Kunming Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, met Yunnan golden monkey for the first time. Only then did he know that the adult Yunnan golden monkey was black and white, not as golden as Sichuan golden monkey.

After more than 10 years, the team of tracking and monitoring Yunnan golden monkey has gradually grown, and Yu Jianhua is one of them. "Don’t hunt, go up the mountain to find and patrol the Yunnan golden monkey." In the spring of 1997, Li Hu, then director of Weixi County Forestry Bureau, found Yu Jianhua. The county forestry bureau also squeezed out a part of the poor office funds to pay 6 yuan’s daily salary to each patrol member. In this way, Yu Jianhua became one of the first local three Yunnan golden monkey patrolmen.

In order to find the Yunnan golden monkey, Yu Jianhua and his colleagues crossed the mountains and walked more than ten kilometers of mountain roads every day. On rainy days, the mountains are foggy and the visibility is only a few meters. They are hiding from the rain under trees and rocks, and they are all wet. In snowy days, the snow in the mountains often does not cross the waist, and the rugged mountain road is even more difficult.

Over the years, Yu Jianhua and his colleagues have discovered hundreds of monkeys, and gradually figured out the way to find Yunnan golden monkeys: either tracking them according to the feces on the ground and the food they left behind, or climbing to the trees on the ridge to explore the sounds of Yunnan golden monkeys, or placing their favorite foods such as bamboo shoots, wild fruits and pineapples along the way, or waiting not far from the drinking point …

"After following the monkeys for seven or eight years, we not only found the monkeys, but also gained their trust." Yu Jianhua said, "The monkey remembered our voice and appearance, saw us, let down his guard, and stayed in the tree for food and a nap."

With the passage of time, tracking patrol entered the standardized track.

This year’s continuous dry weather has turned the thick moss in the dense forest of Baima Snow Mountain into yellow. To solve this problem found in the field patrol, Benzilan Management Office cleaned up and repaired the drinking points in the forest and built three new reservoirs for wild animals such as Yunnan golden monkeys to drink. The construction of the reservoir is quite particular: in order to prevent monkeys from falling into the water, the length, width and depth of the reservoir are tailor-made; Put medicine and salt in the pool to prevent diseases.

Benzilan Management Office was formed in 2005 by the merger of Xiaruo and Yeri Conservation Stations and Shusong Experimental Station, and directly belongs to Deqin Branch of Baima Snow Mountain National Nature Reserve Management and Protection Bureau. When the reporter interviewed here, half of the 10 staff members were on patrol in the wild. Chen Jie, deputy director of the management office, said that patrol is one of the most basic and important tasks of resource management and protection in protected areas, and it is now increasingly standardized. "Daily patrol and monitoring patrol should make an annual plan in advance, clarify the route, and focus on finding and solving problems; The inspection and patrol of irregular and indefinite lines is to act immediately after receiving reports from the masses. "

Yu Jianhua’s son, Yu Zhonghua, has been engaged in patrol work in Baima Snow Mountain Nature Reserve for 15 years. He talks about the protection of Yunnan golden monkeys: what food they have all year round, what wild animals are there in their habitat … Compared with his father, Yu Zhonghua pays more attention to observation and research. He will consult the researchers who come to the reserve for field trips, and upload his own videos of Yunnan golden monkeys to the network and share them with fans.

"In the early years, patrolling the mountains protected long-term camping. Now the protected area uses infrared monitoring to observe animal activities, collect scientific data and control poaching activities." Yu Zhonghua told reporters that nowadays, we pay attention to the application of scientific and technological means in patrol. Many high-definition cameras are deployed in the deep mountains and forests, and one camera can monitor the surrounding area with a radius of two kilometers. The video system is directly connected with the relevant administrative departments of Yunnan Province and Diqing Prefecture, realizing remote online monitoring and dispatching.

The patrol force is also strengthening. The patrol team of Xiangguqing has expanded from the initial 3 to 28, among which many experienced the transformation from hunters to patrols. The treatment guarantee is also improving. "At first, the county forestry bureau allocated wages from office funds, but now it has been transferred to the special funds of Yunnan Golden Monkey National Park in the protected area, and the salary has been raised to 1,800 yuan per month." Yu Jianhua introduced.

Strengthen scientific research support

Carry out research on conservation biology and ecological behavior of Yunnan golden monkey, and at the same time carry out monitoring research and systematic protection of the whole forest ecosystem.

Not long ago, the "Mi Li" family of Yunnan golden monkey liked to add a baby monkey, which is the eleventh baby monkey newly born this year in Xiangguqing’s exhibition group.

"The female monkeys in the display group give birth to one child every two years on average. For the rare and endangered Yunnan golden monkey, such growth is very rare." Yu Jianhua is beaming.

Behind the rejuvenation of Yunnan golden monkey population, it is inseparable from the efforts of scientific research and patrol personnel. In May, 2008, Baima Snow Mountain Nature Reserve separated some families from Xiangguqing-Monkey Group, on the one hand, it showed them to the outside world and developed eco-tourism; On the other hand, it explores the management of "native place", that is, through manual intervention, some Yunnan golden monkeys are confined to relatively fixed areas for scientific observation and protection.

Today, more than 60 Yunnan golden monkeys in Xiangguqing show monkeys. Their living area is located in Yunnan Golden Monkey National Park in Baima Snow Mountain Nature Reserve. The surrounding forest vegetation community is complete and the environment is livable. In addition to the staple foods such as pineapples, Yu Jianhua and his colleagues also prepared supplementary foods such as eggs, apples and pumpkin seeds for them to improve nutrition.

"The monkeys will change an area for the night every day. In order to prevent them from getting sick, we will wait for them to choose a rest area and make sure there is no problem before going down the mountain." Yu Jianhua waited for the monkeys to sleep before going home every day. The next morning, before the monkeys woke up, he came to the monkeys.

Getting along with each other day and night, Yu Jianhua can name every monkey, and he can tell their joys and sorrows by shouting. This is closely related to the management of "native place"-researchers have established a family file for each Yunnan golden monkey, recording its family members, age structure and blood relationship in detail. "Field patrol can only discover and roughly grasp the number and distribution of monkeys, and’ native’ management is helpful for close scientific observation and research on conservation biology and ecological behavior of Yunnan golden monkey." Zhong Tai said.

Close observation helped researchers discover the "earth" for treating diarrhea in Yunnan golden monkey. Lai Jiandong, the stationmaster of the Wildlife Rescue Station in Baima Snow Mountain Nature Reserve, recalled that the Yunnan golden monkey in the reserve had been infected with parasites and was in a poor mental state. The rescue station tried many drugs to no avail. Later, the mystery was found in the recipes used to improve the nutrition of Yunnan golden monkey: pumpkin seeds and sumac seeds can effectively inhibit parasites and are very useful for treating diarrhea of Yunnan golden monkey.

"Adult male monkeys often have fights, and we don’t directly intervene in this, because it helps the reproduction and communication between different monkey groups and avoids inbreeding. Once a monkey is found to be injured in the fight, please immediately ask the staff of the wildlife rescue station to come to the rescue. " Zhong Tai said that in order to reduce the internal competition among monkeys and promote the gene exchange among different monkeys, the number of Yunnan golden monkeys showing the monkeys should be kept within 70. "Once it exceeds 70, it will be properly grouped."

The monitoring and research on the habitat of Yunnan golden monkey, and the broadening and protection are also advancing simultaneously.

The vehicle stopped at the side of National Highway 214, and the reporter went downhill along the mountain path. It took about an hour to walk to Quzonggong, an alpine meadow in Baima Snow Mountain Nature Reserve. Two huge U-shaped valleys meet here, and two rivers, Jini and Jiniu, flow out. It is located in the upper reaches of Zhubaluo River, a tributary of Jinsha River, and Quzonggong ecological positioning monitoring station is built here.

Walking along the Jiniu River, pieces of white tarpaulins laid under the dense forest on the roadside caught the attention of reporters. "There are many tree species such as spruce, fir and big-fruit sequoia, which is a stable forest ecological community." Tibu, the stationmaster of Quzonggong Ecological Positioning Monitoring Station, said, "These white tarpaulins are mainly used to collect fallen leaves and fallen fruits on trees. We analyze the forest canopy density through the number of fallen leaves and fruits in an area; By detecting and testing fallen leaves, analyze whether there are pests and diseases in relevant forest areas, and then realize the health monitoring of forest ecosystems. "

After years of patrol, Yu Zhonghua observed this phenomenon: "The places where Yunnan golden monkeys love to move are often places with many kinds of animals and plants and stable forest ecology. Some artificial forests with single tree species are not willing to go. "

Mao Wei, deputy director of the Management and Protection Bureau of Baima Snow Mountain National Nature Reserve, believes that the protection of Yunnan golden monkey needs to adhere to systematic thinking, protect the diversity of animals and plants, establish a stable and complete forest ecosystem, and create a good habitat for Yunnan golden monkey.

In recent years, researchers and patrolmen of Baima Snow Mountain Nature Reserve, together with Yu Li, a researcher from Yunnan University, and other research teams have jointly conducted field surveys to analyze the DNA genetic relationship of Yunnan golden monkey, and a species gene bank is being built. They have collected 3051 fecal samples from 22 Yunnan golden snub-nosed monkeys, and found that the genetic diversity of Yunnan golden snub-nosed monkeys is at the middle-upper level compared with other primates. In order to improve the genetic diversity, they proposed to build an ecological corridor connecting the habitats of Yunnan golden monkey.

In July 2019, Yunnan Forestry and Grassland Bureau, together with more than 10 associations and scientific research institutions including the Provincial Green Environment Development Foundation, initiated the establishment of a nationwide protection network for Yunnan golden monkey to strengthen the protection of Yunnan golden monkey population and its habitat. By the end of last year, 6,100 mu of ecological corridor had been restored and afforested, and 630,000 trees such as spruce, Pinus armandii and fir had been planted.

Form a protective resultant force

Explore the community co-management mechanism to guide the masses from passive protection to active protection of Yunnan golden monkey.

At one time, there were more than 70,000 farmers in Baima Snow Mountain Nature Reserve and its surrounding area of 3 kilometers, including cutting firewood, digging Cordyceps and Tricholoma matsutake, and reclaiming land for agriculture and animal husbandry.

On the one hand, it is the survival of Yunnan golden monkey, and on the other hand, it is the livelihood of the masses. How to coordinate biodiversity protection and help farmers increase their income to achieve a win-win situation?

"In recent years, the protection measures for Yunnan golden monkey have been continuously strengthened, and the results are obvious." Xie Hongfang, who stepped down as director of the Management and Protection Bureau of Baima Snow Mountain National Nature Reserve last year, said, "In the long run, we must better mobilize the enthusiasm of surrounding villagers to benefit from protection."

In the early morning, Yu Xinhua, a villager in Xiangguqing, climbed a hillside covered with nettles and came to a shady shed. The Chinese herbal medicines such as Paris polyphylla var. yunnanensis, Gentiana macrophylla and Cynomorium songaricum in the field grew gratifying. After working in the field, he went to the nearby bee farm to cut honey. Planting Chinese herbal medicine and beekeeping, Yu Xinhua’s family earns more than 50 thousand yuan a year.

Yu Xinhua began to raise bees in 2011, but different from his parents’ methods, according to the expert’s guidance, his family’s beehives are no longer made of hollowed trunks, but new hives that are warm and hygienic. "Beekeeping with new beehives is easy to manage and the quality of honey produced is higher." Yu Xinhua said, "Thanks to the community condominium project, teachers from Yunnan Agricultural University were invited to teach us scientific beekeeping methods."

Since 2014, Baima Snow Mountain Nature Reserve has carried out the exploration of community condominium for biodiversity conservation, taking the management of natural resources in the reserve and community economic and social development as a whole, focusing on improving the livelihood of the villagers in the reserve and surrounding areas, changing their production and lifestyle, and guiding the masses to change from passive protection to active protection.

The practice of community condominium exploration has brought many changes, and Tricholoma matsutake resource management is one of them. Around July every year, when the rainy season comes, it is a good time to dig pine mushrooms, which is the main source of income for many villagers around the reserve. For a long time in the past, out of the psychology of "I don’t dig, others will dig", many immature velvet and old velvet that will leave seeds after opening an umbrella have also been dug, resulting in a decline in the output of Tricholoma matsutake year by year. The masses reflected this problem to the Protected Area Management and Protection Bureau.

The staff of the reserve discussed with the villagers to strengthen the management of Tricholoma matsutake resources, and decided to start with banning the mining of Tricholoma matsutake. At this time, the question came: how old is the velvet? Some people suggest measuring the size, but what if the person who measures it is a good friend? Finally, everyone agreed: welding steel rings according to a certain size, which can pass through is baby velvet, strictly prohibiting mining, and formulating punishment rules; Carry out intermittent picking, take three days off and let Tricholoma matsutake a breath; The growth of local Tricholoma matsutake can not be separated from Pinus yunnanensis and Quercus alpina. Many villages explicitly prohibit logging and firewood in village regulations to ensure the long-term income of Tricholoma matsutake.

Over the past few years, the matsutake of Baima Snow Mountain has gradually become a hot commodity in the market, which not only helps farmers increase their income, but also makes villagers realize the importance of protecting forest ecology.

Walking into Xiangguqing, the wooden board covered by the roof of every household disappeared, and it was replaced by a new material, resin tile. Zhong Tai, who has worked in Baima Snow Mountain Nature Reserve for 38 years, said: "In the past, villagers used wooden’ roof boards’-cut down spruce trees and sawed them into pieces. Today, the experience of’ board to tile’ has been promoted in Diqing Prefecture. "

"The community co-management mechanism insists on reflecting the demands from the bottom up. According to the needs of the people’s production and life, the protected area management and protection bureau studies and solves problems, and demonstrates and explores by means of project system to drive and guide the surrounding villagers to protect and develop in protection." Zhao Weidong, a senior engineer of Baima Snow Mountain National Nature Reserve Management and Protection Bureau, said that in recent years, the community co-management mechanism has been promoted in Baima Snow Mountain Nature Reserve and its surrounding areas, and the number of 15 species of national first-class protected wild animals, including Yunnan golden monkey, has been steadily increasing.

In September 2017, the Central Office and the State Council issued the "Overall Plan for Establishing a National Park System", which clearly stated "establishing a community co-management mechanism". In Xie Hongfang’s view, the community co-management mechanism is a microcosm of the powerful measures taken by the state to protect biodiversity. "At the end of the 1990s, China began to ban the felling of natural forests, and the’ wood finance’ of cutting down trees and selling money in some counties and districts gradually ended, which directly protected the living environment of Yunnan golden monkey. Especially since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, we have adhered to the principle that mountains, rivers, fields, lakes, grass and sand are living communities, and jointly promoted biodiversity management. Practicing Lucid waters and lush mountains are invaluable assets’s concept and exploring the realization path of ecological value transformation have promoted new achievements in the protection of Yunnan golden monkey. " (Reporter Zhang Fan Xu Yuanfeng Yang Wenming)

During last year’s Guangzhou Auto Show, Yu Chengdong, managing director of Huawei, CEO of terminal business and chairman of BU, a smart car solution, revealed that there will be two "boundaries" after asking the boundary and the intellectual boundary, respectively from BAIC and JAC, and the products are already in the process of development.

According to the latest news in the industry, these two "boundaries" have slowly surfaced.

"Enjoy the world"-from BAIC

Huawei and BAIC’s smart car selection model cooperation brand may be named "Enjoy the World", and its English name may be "STELATO". The first model is a medium and large car, which will be officially released before the Beijing Auto Show in April.

"Proud World"-From Jianghuai

The smart car brand that Huawei cooperates with Jianghuai, or named "Aojie", will cover three categories of cars, SUVs and MPVs, among which the first model is scheduled to be released in the fourth quarter of 2024.

It is worth noting that, according to the official display of China National Intellectual Property Administration Trademark Office, Huawei has registered seven Chinese trademarks of "Jie", including Zunjie, Qingjie, Rhyme, Dajie, Shangjie, Fantasy, Yingjie and Yaojie, in addition to enjoying Jie and Ao Jie. It may be possible to match more models in the future, but it is still unknown whether they will be allocated to Cyrus, Chery or BAIC and JAC.

In addition to providing parts and solutions, Huawei will also fully participate in product design, brand building and sales channels. Compared with the supplier model and HI(Huawei Inside) model, the cooperation with car companies is deeper.

At present, the products that can be seen in the market under Huawei’s intelligent selection mode are Wen Jie M5, M7, M9 and Zhi Jie S7. Among them, the industry has the strongest momentum, with annual sales in 2023.94,380 vehicles, reaching 94.4% of the annual target.

The products under Huawei’s supplier model can be seen as follows: Tucki G6, Ideal L7, BYD Song Pro and other models, which are equipped with Huawei’s AR-HUD, lidar, thermal management, electric drive and other parts. The products visible in Huawei HI mode are Extreme Fox Alpha S and Aouita 12.

So, what do you think of the future of the world of enjoyment and pride?

　　According to the press release of the Hong Kong SAR Government, the rating agency Moody’s adjusted the outlook of Hong Kong’s credit rating from "stable" to "negative" on December 6, and confirmed that Hong Kong’s long-term credit rating was "Aa3", the SAR Government made the following response:

　　"Based on Hong Kong’s solid credit strength, fiscal buffer space and huge foreign exchange reserves, Hong Kong has sufficient buffer and resistance to external environmental shocks. Moody’s confirmed that Hong Kong’s long-term credit rating is ‘ Aa3’ Level, the fourth highest rating. However, we don’t agree that Moody’s downgraded Hong Kong’s credit rating outlook to ‘ on the grounds that Hong Kong’s credit status is closely linked with that of the Mainland and that the development of the Mainland may bring potential negative impacts. Negative ’ The decision. The deepening and expanding economic and financial ties between Hong Kong and the Mainland should not be a factor in downgrading the rating. On the contrary, these links are the advantages of Hong Kong’s long-term development. "

　　"As pointed out by the Ministry of Finance, the risk of downward adjustment of the mainland real estate market is controllable, and local government debts are also effectively controlled. The mainland is moving towards high-quality development, and the country is fully capable of continuously deepening reforms and coping with risks and challenges. Looking ahead, China’s economy has great development resilience and potential, and the long-term positive fundamentals have not changed. "

　　"In fact, the mainland has always been an important driving force for global economic growth. This year, the mainland economy will steadily reach the target of 5% growth, surpassing many other economies, and according to the forecast of the International Monetary Fund, the mainland will contribute more than 30% to global growth this year. The Mainland’s continuous promotion of high-level two-way opening to the outside world, coupled with vigorous promotion of green transformation, digital economy and innovation and technology development, will continue to bring huge business and investment opportunities to Hong Kong. Our deepening and expanding economic and financial ties with the Mainland will continue to be a positive driving force for Hong Kong’s long-term economic development and bring benefits to local and international enterprises doing business in Hong Kong. "

　　"Moody’s also made unfair accusations on the high degree of autonomy of the SAR, the government and judiciary, the implementation of the Hong Kong National Security Law and the improvement of the electoral system. We must point out that the central government is determined to adhere to ‘ One country, two systems ’ And Hong Kong’s core advantage as an international financial and trade center will continue to be maintained. These advantages include continuing to implement the common law system and enforcing the rule of law; Having a judicial body that exercises judicial power independently; Free flow of funds, goods, information and talents; Simple and low tax rate tax system; And a friendly business environment that is highly in line with international best practices. "

　　"Contrary to Moody’s comments, the implementation of the Hong Kong National Security Law put an end to the chaos and serious violence that occurred between June 2019 and early 2020, restored the stability of Hong Kong and enhanced the confidence of the outside world in Hong Kong, enabling Hong Kong to quickly resume normal operation and return to the right track of development. The number of overseas enterprises in Hong Kong has remained at a stable level of about 9,000. In November this year, the total deposits in Hong Kong’s banking system reached about US$ 2 trillion, an increase of about 10% over that before the implementation of the Hong Kong National Security Law. At the same time, Hong Kong is a green and sustainable financial hub in Asia. Last year, the total amount of green and sustainable debt issued exceeded US$ 80 billion, an increase of more than 40% compared with 2021. At the end of September this year, Hong Kong managed more than US$ 210 billion in private equity capital, ranking second in Asia, second only to the mainland. "

　　"After improving the electoral system in Hong Kong, ‘ Patriots govern Hong Kong ’ The implementation of the principle has ensured that the governance of the SAR Government is in the hands of patriots and ensured the stability and development of Hong Kong. "

　　"Hong Kong’s financial market and banking system have strong resilience. Hong Kong’s linked exchange rate has been operating smoothly, banks have maintained sufficient capital and liquidity management is sound. The overall asset quality of banks is maintained at a good level according to international standards. "

　　"The assessment report released by the International Monetary Fund in May this year reaffirmed Hong Kong’s position as a major international financial center. Hong Kong has a sound institutional framework, abundant capital and liquidity buffers, a high level of regulation of the financial industry, and a smooth operation of the linked exchange rate system. The assessment report also pointed out that the HKSAR Government is actively consolidating international finance centre’s position and enhancing its economic development momentum and competitiveness. "

　　"After many tests in the past, Hong Kong’s advantages have been maintained and will continue to be so in the future."