Yong Yang (left), deputy chief designer of Super-resolution Lithography Equipment Project of Institute of Optoelectronics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, introduces the successfully developed equipment. Sun zifa

　　Zhongxin. com, Chengdu, November 29th (Reporter Sun Zifa) — — The super-resolution lithography equipment project passed the acceptance test in Chengdu on the 29th. As one of the important achievements of the project, China scientists have successfully developed the world’s first ultra-resolution ultraviolet (i.e. 22nm @ 365nm) lithography equipment with the highest resolution, and formed a brand-new nano-optical lithography process route with completely independent intellectual property rights.

　　Researcher Luo Xiangang, director of the Institute of Optoelectronics of the Chinese Academy of Sciences and chief scientist of the super-resolution lithography equipment project, said that in 2012, the institute undertook the development task of super-resolution lithography equipment, a major national scientific research equipment project. After nearly seven years of hard work, without foreign mature experience to learn from, the project team broke through key technologies such as high uniformity lighting, super-resolution lithography lens, nano-resolution focusing and gap measurement, and ultra-precision, multi-degree-of-freedom stage and control. The development of the first UV super-resolution lithography equipment with the highest resolution in the world is completed. It uses a light source with a wavelength of 365 nm, and the maximum line width resolution of a single exposure reaches 22 nm (about 1/17 exposure wavelength). On this basis, the project team also combined with the supporting processes such as high aspect ratio etching and multiple patterns developed by the super-resolution lithography equipment project to realize the processing of feature size patterns below 10 nanometers.

　　The first ultra-violet super-resolution lithography equipment with the highest resolution in this world is developed based on surface plasmon super-diffraction, which breaks the traditional route pattern that the resolution of traditional optical lithography is limited by the wavelength of light source and the numerical aperture of lens, and forms a brand-new technical route from principle, equipment to process, with completely independent intellectual property rights, and provides manufacturing tools for the leap-forward development of revolutionary strategic fields such as metamaterials/hypersurfaces, third-generation optical devices and generalized chips.

　　Acceptance experts believe that all technical indicators of the super-resolution lithography equipment successfully developed by Zhongke Optoelectronics meet or exceed the assessment indicators specified in the implementation plan, and the key technical indicators have reached the international leading level in the field of super-resolution imaging lithography. In principle, the project breaks through the diffraction limit of resolution, establishes a new research and development route of high-resolution and large-area nano-lithography equipment, bypasses the technical intellectual property barrier of foreign high-resolution lithography equipment, realizes the innovation of China’s technological source, and develops super-resolution lithography equipment with independent intellectual property rights and controllable technology, which is also the first ultra-violet super-resolution lithography equipment with the highest resolution in the world.

　　At the same time, a series of nano-functional devices, including large-aperture thin film mirror, superconducting nanowire single photon detector, Cherenkov radiation device, biochemical sensor chip, super-surface imaging device, etc., have been prepared by using the successfully developed super-resolution lithography equipment, which verifies the processing ability of the nano-functional devices of the equipment and has reached the practical level.

　　The super-resolution lithography equipment project of Zhongke Optoelectronics Institute has published 68 papers, and at present, it has been authorized 47 national invention patents and 4 international patents, and has trained a super-resolution lithography technology and equipment research and development team. Luo Xiangang said that the Institute of Optoelectronics of the Chinese Academy of Sciences will further increase the research and development, popularization and application of functional diversification of super-resolution lithography equipment to promote the development of related fields in the country.

Fujian tulou, which is distributed in the mountains in the west and south of Fujian, is famous for its unique architectural style and long history and culture. Fujian Tulou came into being in the Song and Yuan Dynasties. After the development in the early and middle Ming Dynasty, it gradually matured in the late Ming Dynasty, the Qing Dynasty and the Republic of China, and it has continued to this day. Its shapes are round, square, oval, arc and so on.

According to Korean media reports, after 24 years of continuous expansion, emart (e-mart), a large discount supermarket owned by Shinsegae Group of South Korea, began to streamline its business, and recently said that it would completely withdraw from China by the end of this year.

Emart pointed out that due to the poor performance, the company has decided to close all the six remaining stores in the China market.

After years of huge losses, e-mart finally came to an end.

It is reported that emart has been losing money in China market for many years. As early as 2011, the loss of emart in China market has exceeded 100 billion won (about 88 million US dollars). In the next four years (2012-2016), due to the rising operating costs and weak market demand, its accumulated losses reached 150 billion won (about 133 million US dollars), reaching the point of "unable to survive".

According to public information, emart first entered the China market in February 1997, and opened the first "e-mart" supermarket in Shanghai. Later, it opened more stores with Jiangsu, Zhejiang, Tianjin and Beijing as the centers. At that time, it was announced that it would open 1,000 stores in China. By 2010, its total number of stores in China reached 27.

(e-mart Supermarket, which was once lively)

However, at this point, e-mart supermarkets can no longer open.

In 2011, the development of emart in China market suffered from "Waterloo", and 12 stores were closed at one go. By 2014, the number of its China stores has been reduced to 10; There were only 7 in November 2016; In March this year, it was announced that there were only six stores in the Old Ximen District of Shanghai. Today, the last six companies can’t keep it, and they will be evacuated one after another this year.

At present, there are 7 stores that can be selected when logging in to official website, China, e-mart, including Shanghai Laoximen Store, but the whole website is in a state of almost no maintenance. No matter which store you choose, the page display will be the same. Except for the two channels of "Poster Commodities" and "Store Promotion Commodities", the two channels of "New Commodities" and "e-mart Special Sale" are completely blank.

(e-mart, China and official website)

(Some channels in official website, e-mart are completely blank.)

In addition, the focus map on the homepage of the website also shows the publicity page of the 20th Anniversary Celebration (April 19th to May 2nd). Because this year is the 20th anniversary of the opening of Quyang Store in e-mart. However, this time seems a bit bleak, and the 20th anniversary has also become the "drama ending day".

Internal and external factors doomed this tragedy?

Looking back on the development of emart in China market, it seems that both internal and external factors doomed the closure of e-mart supermarket.

"Korea Economic Daily" concluded: e-mart Supermarket has never been successfully established, one of the important reasons is the poor geographical location of the store, which is attributed to its late entry into China. At the same time, compared with other retailers, e-mart’s prices and goods are not competitive. This is the failure of its own business strategy.

In addition, it is an indisputable fact that the format of China’s hypermarkets has entered a "downhill" several years ago. In recent years, the adjustment of store closing and transformation has been the main theme of this industry. In addition to the frequent news of store closing by local merchants in China, foreign giants such as Carrefour and Wal-Mart are also constantly "slimming down", and Lotte Mart, a Korean compatriot of emart, has also completely withdrawn from China this year.

An insider pointed out that, in fact, from the perspective of the whole retail industry, the market is increasing, and the situation of each format and each enterprise is different. "Those enterprises with high level of refinement, strong innovation ability and rapid transformation and upgrading will get out of the predicament faster, and vice versa."

Obviously, for so many years, emart seems to have never found the crux of its difficulties in the China market. Or, it has found the crux, but it has been unable to save it.

However, despite repeated defeats in China, in recent years, emart’s expansion in the whole overseas market is still very positive. When it announced its complete withdrawal from the China market, its officials mentioned that the company would shift its focus to fast-growing markets such as Viet Nam and Mongolia.

Previous media reports have pointed out that emart began to export to the Philippines in January this year, opened up the Japanese market in March, and entered the UK in April. Since then, the company plans to enter Thailand, Uzbekistan, Russia, the Netherlands and other places one after another. The goal is to earn more than 100 billion won (about 86.5 million US dollars) in overseas markets by next year.

It is not difficult to see that finding a way out in other countries may be an important measure for emart to make up for the market failure in China.

Change your skin and stay in China

It is worth noting that in recent years, under the background that all kinds of overseas supermarkets have entered China through e-commerce channels, emart can’t give up this fat piece of China market after all. Although all offline stores (e-mart Supermarket) will be closed soon, its online business (except official website, China) is still going on, but it has changed into a cross-border e-commerce mode.

It is understood that in 2015, when the offline business was "gone", emart caught up with the enthusiasm of cross-border e-commerce and chose another way to enter China: in July 2015, it joined hands with Netease Koala, and in October 2015, it settled in Tmall International to open the "emart official overseas flagship store".

At present, its business in Tmall International and Netease Koala is operating normally. When we open the official overseas flagship store of Tmall International emart, we can see that it provides goods to China consumers in two cross-border e-commerce modes: "overseas direct supply" (that is, overseas direct mail) and "bonded warehouse delivery", covering nine categories, including personal care, food and beverage, skin care and beauty, household daily use, kitchen appliances and maternal and child products. In Netease koala search "emart", you can find 59 products, all of which are self-operated by Netease koala.

(Tmall International emart official overseas flagship store home page)

(emart official overseas flagship store overseas direct mail goods)

(emart official overseas flagship store delivers goods from bonded warehouse)

(emart products of Netease koala)

According to previous media reports, Cui Yu, vice president of emart’s parent company, New World Group, publicly said in 2015: "We have a hard time in the offline market in China, but the development possibility in the online market in China is growing."

He pointed out that entering the e-commerce market in China is the latest move of emart to adjust its global asset portfolio, and said that "Korean offline consumers+global online consumers" will become the new strategic direction of global layout of emart in the future.

In fact, after staying in the China market through cross-border e-commerce, emart did taste some sweetness.

In double 11 in 2015, emart, who just settled in Tmall, was ranked 13th in the TOP20 list of pre-sales of Tmall international stores with a total amount of 8,157,740 yuan. But also take this opportunity to launch a number of self-owned brands in double 11.

In Tmall International, emart’s official overseas flagship store, as a representative business of "Korea Pavilion", has gained a lot of exposure opportunities. It is not difficult to find that the sales of its products are relatively hot by opening the product page of its store — — The total sales of the five most popular products are 120,000+,70,000+,60,000+,50,000+and 30,000+,and the sales of other products are also higher among peers. In Netease koala, many emart foods and daily necessities are also among the popular products.

In addition, at the Tmall International Global Merchants Conference held on the 18th of this month, emart also entered the list of "Billion Dollar Clubs" officially announced by Tmall International (that is, merchants whose sales exceeded 100 million dollars), and cooperated with Chemist Warehouse, Costco, Macy’ S, Matsumoto Kiyoshi, Sainsbury’ S, Metro and others stood in the first camp together.

However, in recent years, few overseas supermarkets have really had the last laugh. Emart’s Korean compatriot LOTTE’s "despondent" withdrawal from Tmall in March this year is also a lesson from the past.

A senior practitioner once bluntly told Billion Power Network: "Few overseas businesses can deeply understand Ali’s complex ecosystem, and they don’t understand the operation logic of China e-commerce. A large number of enterprises are coming in, and the platform resources are not enough. In the end, it is inevitable to grasp the big and put the small. Many overseas merchants come to Tmall and I am afraid they will run with them in the end. "

Obviously, emart, who changed into a cross-border e-commerce bag and stayed in China, still faces many strong enemies, and the future development path is full of uncertainties. Whether this transformation can finally be achieved still needs to wait and see.

　　　　　　 CCTV News:During the epidemic period, cases of illegal hunting and sale of wild animals still occurred, and law enforcement agencies in various places severely cracked down on the crime of headwind and severely punished them according to law.

　　　　　　 At 5: 00 pm on January 31, when the police of Jiangchuan District Forest Public Security Bureau in Yuxi City, Yunnan Province inspected the jurisdiction, they found a villager carrying hunting tools, and birds chirped from time to time.

　　　　　　 Stopped by the police, the man put down his tools, bird cages and other items, saying that he was here to help people with Sanqi. When he was idle during the Spring Festival, he went up the mountain to hunt birds to eat.

　　　　　　 From the personal belongings of the suspected man, the police seized six tools for illegal hunting, two white-cheeked noises used as bait, a whistle, and 20 thrush illegally hunted, of which 16 were dead. The police immediately brought Xiong back to the Jiangchuan District Forest Public Security Bureau for further processing.

　　　　　　 In the law enforcement case handling center, Xiong confessed that he and his workers would hunt some wild animals from time to time to improve their lives when they were protecting Sanqi. In order to cut off the epidemic source at the first time and severely crack down on illegal hunting of wild animals, the forest public security organs at Yuxi City and Jiangchuan District immediately dispatched police to the area of Jiuxi Town in Jiangchuan District overnight to conduct surprise inspections on the dormitories and surrounding areas.

　　　　　　 On that night, 5 live wild animals, 1 live partridge, 1 live quail and 1 live yellow-butted snipe were seized, 16 catching tools, 11 iron clips, 1 whistle and 3 slingshots were seized, and 4 people involved were arrested. At present, the case is being further processed.

　　　　　　 In fact, cases like this are not uncommon. In the past few days, the Forestry Bureau of Tujia Autonomous County along the river in Guizhou Province has launched a special law enforcement campaign to crack down on wildlife trafficking. A total of 7 comprehensive farmers’ markets and more than 30 restaurants have been investigated, and 4 wild porcupines, 27 pheasants, 2 rabbits and 11 wild goats have been collected on the spot.

　　　　　　 On February 4th, Xizhu Police Station of Yixing City Public Security Bureau in Jiangsu Province successfully arrested Wang, a suspect suspected of illegal hunting. Through further search, five squirrels and ten Yellow weasel were found dead in the refrigerator of his home, as well as a large number of hunting equipment. After the trial, Wang confessed that since July 2019, more than 20 squirrels and 40 Yellow weasel were illegally hunted and sold in the form of hunting clips.

　　　　　　 What is actually hidden behind a case is the greedy demand for illegal interests.

　　　　　　 On November 7, 2019, security personnel at Guang ‘an Railway Station in Sichuan found a large number of dead wild birds in the suitcases of four passengers, including Lu Moguang. After checking and counting by the police of Guang ‘an Forest Public Security Bureau, 2418 dead wild birds and some hunting tools such as electronic bird traps and bird nets were found in the suspect’s suitcase. After the trial, four suspects confessed to using electronic bird traps and bird nets to hunt wild birds near Fenshuiling Village, shiya town, Yuechi County, Guang ‘an City, and two other suspects. Guang’ an Forest Public Security Bureau quickly organized the police of the Municipal Bureau, Qianfeng District and Yuechi County Forest Public Security Bureau to rush to the scene to arrest. The police investigating the case arrested the suspects Lu Mouliang and Yang Mouyou in Fenshuiling Village, shiya town, Yuechi County, and found seven greenhouses with live wild birds and two refrigerators with dead wild birds. After counting, there were more than 11,000 live wild birds and more than 2,200 dead wild birds.

　　　　　　 Guang ‘an Forest Public Security Bureau immediately set up a "11.7" extra-large illegal hunting case task force to carry out investigation work. After investigation, from mid-August, 2019, the suspects Lu Mouliang and Wu Moufu discussed bird catching to make money, and agreed that Lu Mouliang would be responsible for selecting bird catching places, renting houses, personnel round-trip fares, transportation, bird nets and other preparatory work and sales work. Wu Moufu was responsible for organizing bird catchers. For the birds caught by the bird catcher found by Wu Moufu, Lu Mouliang bought them at the price of live birds 0.8 yuan/bird and dead birds 0.6 yuan/bird, and Wu Moufu paid a commission of 0.2 yuan/bird. In mid-September, 2019, Wu Moufu organized Lu Moguang, Lu Moneng and others to illegally catch birds from congjiang county to Guang ‘an. Subsequently, Lu Mouliang’s cousin Lu Moxi also joined the illegal bird catching. After review, during the period from September 21 to November 6, 2019, criminal suspects illegally hunted more than 110,000 wild birds, mainly sparrows. The criminal suspects transported the hunted wild birds to Qingyuan, Foshan and other places in Guangdong for sale at a price ranging from 1.1 to 3 yuan by means of passenger car consignment, and made an illegal profit of more than 150,000 yuan.

　　　　　　 Recently, with the approval of the procuratorate, 10 suspects suspected of illegal hunting were arrested according to law.

　　　　　　 Cao Mingde, a professor at the School of Civil and Commercial Economics of China University of Political Science and Law, said: "In fact, illegal hunting and illegal trading of wild animals have been repeatedly prohibited for a long time, and an industrial chain has been formed, including illegal hunting, sales and purchase, as well as transportation, carrying, sending and utilization, including domestication and breeding. Then the reasons are various and the demand comes from consumers. Where there is demand, there is a market. "

The data shows that in September 2024, Geely Automobile’s new energy sales reached 91,000 vehicles, accounting for more than 45% of Geely’s total sales, and the development momentum is quite strong.

But do you know which car sold the most in September? It’s not a new energy vehicle, but Geely Xingyue L. It seems that the vitality of this fuel vehicle is still very strong, which is worthy of Geely’s good maintenance. Recently, the 2025 Geely Xingyue L Dongfang Yao SUV was launched, and five models were launched, with an official guide price of 147,700. So, is this new car worth starting with?

What kind of car is the new Xingyue L?

The new Xingyue L is named after Dongfang Obsidian, which sounds novel. It is actually a high-end version of the current Xingyue L. So what changes have been made to this car?

In terms of appearance, Xingyue L has basically not changed, and still adopts the family-style design style, retaining the straight waterfall net that has been used for many years. In the domestic fuel auto market, there are not many models that can control this design technique, and the Star Yue L is one of them.

The body size of the new car has not changed. The body length is 4770mm, and the wheelbase is 2845 mm. It adopts the big five-seat design and has a good performance in space, which can meet the daily needs of family users.

Compared with the current model, the new car has been upgraded in the seat function, adding the massage function of the main driving seat and the headrest speaker, and also adding the electric adjustment function of the second row seat, which is rare in the same price model.

In terms of interior, the new car has been adjusted to some extent. This car is still equipped with dual 12.3-inch large screens and a 12.3-inch full LCD instrument panel, but the size of the gear handle has been greatly reduced, which seems to have a stronger sense of design. At the same time, crystal material has been added to enhance the sense of grade of the entire cockpit.

At the same time, the new car also adds the color matching of Shaohua apricot, which looks more attractive and more suitable for high-end users. This fine-tuning range is not large, but the improvement of product strength is still obvious.

In terms of intelligent layout, the new car also has a good performance. It is equipped with Galaxy OS 2.0 intelligent lathe system and Qualcomm Snapdragon 8155 chip, and the physical buttons on the central control panel are cancelled, which looks more scientific and technological. In addition, the new car comes standard with a 25.6-inch AR-HUD head-up display system, which can display all kinds of information related to the vehicle intuitively.

The new Xingyue L is still a fuel car, but its performance in intelligence is beyond the scope of ordinary fuel cars. In terms of intelligent driving, the new car provides L2-level driving assistance functions such as active braking, lane departure warning, transparent chassis, reversing side warning, lane merging assistance, lane keeping assistance system, road traffic sign recognition, etc. Even for new energy vehicles with the same price, many of them can’t reach the level of Star Crossing L..

At the same time, the new car also provides a high-level intelligent speech recognition system, which can realize the voice awakening of four sound zones, and at the same time, it can download various commonly used APPs through the app store to further enhance the user’s car experience. It’s hard to believe that this is a fuel car if you only look at it from the aspect of intelligence.

How is the power system performing?

So far, the penetration rate of new energy vehicles in China has approached 60%, and fuel engines have become "backward" products within a few years. However, judging from the strong performance of Xingyue L, many consumers still like fuel engines.

The new Xingyue L launched this time is equipped with a 2.0T turbocharged engine and matched with an 8AT gearbox. The maximum power reaches 175kW and the maximum torque reaches 350N·m, which has a certain gap compared with the new energy vehicles at the same price, but it is still relatively competitive in fuel vehicles. However, it should be noted that this engine originally came from Volvo, so it needs to add 95 # gasoline like a luxury car, which increases the cost of using the car.

Compared with the current models, the new car has also been upgraded in the power system.

First of all, the new car provides a timely four-wheel drive system and multiple clutches, which brings strong off-road capability. In the process of go on road trip and Zhou Bianyou, if users encounter some bumpy and slippery roads, the four-wheel drive system can ensure the stability of the car body and improve the riding experience.

In addition, the new car also provides a suspension soft and hard adjustment function, which can adjust the suspension according to the change of road conditions, bringing users a driving experience beyond the same price of fuel vehicles. Compared with Geely’s new energy vehicles with adaptive suspension, the suspension of the new Xingyue L is not easy to get. After all, it is a fuel vehicle, and it is unlikely to reach the level of new energy vehicles in terms of intelligence. However, since users choose this car, they will compare it with the fuel car with the same price, so that the advantages of Xingyue L in suspension will be revealed.

What is the prospect of the new Xingyue L?

In fact, the product idea of the new Xingyue L is very simple. It continues to be equipped with a fuel engine, and at the same time, some rare configurations on fuel vehicles have been transplanted from new energy vehicles, such as AR-HUD, L2 driver assistance, intelligent vehicle system and so on.

The intention of doing this is obvious. Many consumers don’t like the endurance anxiety of new energy vehicles, but they also want the performance of new energy vehicles in intelligence. Xingyue L is equivalent to a transitional product between fuel vehicles and new energy vehicles. In a relatively low price range, it tries to provide a car experience comparable to new energy vehicles as a fuel vehicle, while avoiding the problem of endurance anxiety.

This is a more rational approach, and it also captures the actual needs of many users. New energy is indeed the future development direction, but the needs of consumers are diversified, and they will only choose the models they really need. The "intermediate product" of Xingyue L will disappear one day, but before it disappears, it can still bring a large number of users to Geely.

Summary: Xingyue L is one of Geely’s most successful models in recent years, so it is necessary to carry out intelligent transformation. It is still a fuel vehicle, not an oil-to-electricity vehicle, but in terms of product strength, it has surpassed some nondescript oil-to-electricity vehicles and is more attractive to consumers. So, if you have a car purchase budget of hundreds of thousands, will you choose this car?

What are the most noteworthy models at the end of the year? The newly listed Geely Galaxy Starship 7 EM-i should be ranked first. The new car is priced at 103,800-136,800 yuan, and there is a limited-time discount of 4,000 yuan. The price is only 99,800 yuan. So will this new car of Geely Galaxy work?

At present, the development speed of Geely Automobile in our domestic automobile market can be said to be relatively rapid. Facing the increasingly competitive automobile market, it has continuously improved its own technology and quality, which has been favored by more and more fans. Among them, Geely Xingrui, as a compact car in the family, benefited from the young and fashionable design and relatively good dynamic performance, and once became the first choice for many families to buy cars. Recently, Xiaobian learned from the official of Geely Automobile that the new Geely Xingrui officially ushered in the listing (2.0TD Qingyun Edition/Xiaohan Edition), and the official guide price was 129,700 yuan and 138,700 yuan respectively. As an A+ class car, I wonder if you can accept the price range of new cars? Let’s take a closer look at it with Xiaobian.

First of all, in terms of styling design, the Geely Xingrui 2.0TD Qingyun Edition/Xiaohan Edition basically continues the design style of the 2023 Geely Xingrui, and the appearance has not been obviously adjusted, but some details have been upgraded. The new car has added a black exterior package for the border, an exaggerated straight waterfall grille on the front face, a great visual impact, a high bump on the hood, and sharp headlights on both sides and chrome trim strips on both sides below. As an A+ class car, the car’s side body feels elegant and elegant, and it also adopts a brand-new "Xiaoyaozi" exclusive body color, the decoration of the window surrounding strips, the multi-spoke rim below, and the red brake calipers, thus further enhancing the overall sporty atmosphere.

In terms of body size, the length, width and height of Geely Xingrui 2.0TD Qingyun Edition/Xiaohan Edition are 4785/1869/1469 mm, respectively, and the wheelbase is 2800 mm. The body data is consistent with that of 2023 Xingrui, and it has not been upgraded or reduced. In terms of interior design, the new car also basically continues the design style of 2023 Xingrui, but it has been adjusted in some details. The new car adopts a brand-new "Ink-stained Star" suede interior, adding HUD head-up display and wireless charging of front mobile phones, 12.3-inch full LCD instrument panel +12.3-inch central control touch screen, which adds a sense of technology. In addition, The new car is also equipped with 360-degree panoramic image, full-speed adaptive cruise, L2-class assisted driving, automatic parking, remote parking, remote start and other practical functions, a three-position multi-function steering wheel, a large-area leather package, and stitching treatment for details, thus enhancing the sense of advanced interior.

(The pictures in this article are all 2023 Geely Xingrui)

In terms of power, Geely Xingrui 2.0TD Qingyun Edition/Xiaohan Edition is equipped with a 2.0T turbocharged engine, with a maximum power of 140 kW and a maximum torque of 300 Nm. In terms of transmission, it is matched with a 7-speed wet dual-clutch gearbox, with a maximum speed of 210 km/h, a zero-speed acceleration of only 7.9 seconds and a comprehensive fuel consumption of 6.7 liters per 100 km for NEDC. Generally speaking, compared with the 2023 version of Xingrui, the new car of Geely Xingrui 2.0TD Qingyun Edition/Xiaohan Edition is mainly optimized and upgraded for some details. In terms of sales volume, last month (February), the monthly sales volume of Geely Xingrui was 9,746 vehicles. Whether the arrival of Geely Xingrui 2.0TD Qingyun Edition/Xiaohan Edition can further improve the sales volume remains to be seen. Are you optimistic about its arrival? Welcome to communicate and discuss together below. (XVIII/Editor)

Special feature of 1905 film network As of press time, Hong Kong films have grossed more than 67 million yuan in five days in mainland China.Previously, the film has made over HK$ 100 million at the box office in China and Hong Kong, surpassing the first place in the history of Hong Kong films made in Asia and Hong Kong. For the first time in a hundred years, the box office of local movies has exceeded 100 million, and a new milestone in the history of Hong Kong movies was officially born.

At present, the top three Chinese-language films in the box office of Hong Kong film history are The Bitch Lawyer and The Battle of Tomorrow.The above three films are the first and second works of directors, and these achievements seem to make Hong Kong film circles present a positive signal — — The rise of the new director has brought another batch of acclaimed and blockbuster new works.

Since the late 1990s, there have been many doubts about the decline of Hong Kong films. The expansion of the mainland market, the northward movement of local directors and the impact of streaming media have all contributed to the decline of Hong Kong films.

Is the Hong Kong film dead? The new directors are searching for the answer on the new road of development, trying to say "no" with painstaking efforts and achievements!

A new director from the transformation

In his early years, the director of "Poisonous Tongue Lawyer" wrote many classic films.

"I still think you are the best" director worked as a screenwriter for other works before directing his debut;He Juetian, the director of The Cloister of Justice, worked as a screenwriter and deputy director before he gradually waited for the opportunity to shoot The Cloister of Justice.ScreenwriterPainted Skin, The MagicianHe has served as deputy director for many famous directors for more than 20 years.Huang qingxunJust started to create the first director’s work.I’m Livin’it.

He was appreciated and won the Best Visual Effect Award at the Hong Kong Film Awards for three times before directing "Tomorrow’s Battle".

Or a screenwriter, or an assistant director, or production designer, or special effects design ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….

What they heard on the set made them have a deep understanding of the post of director. In particular, posts closely related to famous directors are more likely to get corresponding guidance and support from communication. This has also created a long-standing "mentoring system" in Hong Kong’s director circles.

Fortunately, the Hong Kong SAR Government has further increased its support for new directors in recent years. As early as 2007, the Hong Kong SAR Government injected HK$ 320 million into the Film Development Fund, serving the First Drama Film Project, the Film Production Funding Plan, the Film Production Financing Plan and other film-related projects.

In an exclusive interview with 1905 Film Network last year, the director specifically mentioned "the first plot film plan". The program is divided into student groups and professional groups, and the winning scripts can be funded.

"Obsolete Festival", which was nominated for the 41st Hong Kong Film Awards earlier, is one of the beneficiaries. By June, 2022, the Fund had allocated a total of HK$ 217 million for 57 Hong Kong-made films, including 17 directorial debuts, such as Wai Lun Ng’s "Bitch Lawyer", "Make a Good Movie" and "Make a Good Movie".

The "first drama film plan" must be escorted by a professional producer. Many experienced directors have thus become "guiding lights" for new directors, continuing the fine tradition of Hong Kong’s directors to bring the old with the new. Like Why Jue Tian produced The Cloister of Justice and I’m Livin’it He produced for Huang Qingxun, Tung shing Yee also produced the first director feature film Diary of Youth for Zhuo Yiqian, one of the screenwriters.

Today, famous directors who used to occupy the forefront of Hong Kong’s box office have taken root in the mainland, so the younger generation of creators can have a wider space to play in the local market. In addition, countless award-winning senior directors are willing to give full play to their own advantages and cultivate fresh blood for the local market. The rise of the new director in Hong Kong can be described as the result of combining the right time and the right place.

Tell the story of China and Hongkong well.

The best director who won the Hong Kong Film Awards the most times once said that winning the award is not her ultimate goal, and it is her concern to gain the trust of investors through winning the award, so as to obtain film investment. Great directors such as Xu Anhua still need to worry about funds, and the situation faced by new directors is even worse. It is not easy to find investment, and it is extremely difficult to find a large amount of investment.

Weng Ziguang spent all the savings he had originally planned to buy a house for the producer "The Cloister of Justice", but he was still one million short of the filming cost. Later, the mysterious man made up the final payment, and the film finally started shooting as he wished.

The director’s first work "Flowing Water Out of Flowers" can be promoted smoothly, which is inseparable from the star’s willingness to join "zero pay".

Two new director’s works, Poisonous Lawyer and I still think you are the best, are lucky to be favored, but they are not high-cost productions. Controlling creative funds is the first threshold that new directors must face, and expensive action movies are often not their first choice.

Although action movies are the golden signboard of Hong Kong movies, some directors have made classic examples at low cost in the past, but the overall consumption of this type is large and the prospect of return is vague, which directly leads to the difficulty for new generation creators to get corresponding opportunities.

Apart from Huang Qingxun’s "Broken Net" and his co-production, which won investment support from the mainland, few new directors’ creations in recent years belong to the type of action crime.

Wai Lun Ng once admitted in a public interview that judging from his past experience, Jiang Zhiqiang knew that he was better at creating action movies, but Mr. Jiang still said that the budget of action movies was relatively high and the prospects were not clear, and asked him if he wanted to make a literary drama first.

Wai Lun Ng is a bit difficult to listen to the call, "really used to writing action movies".Finally, he agreed, and there was a "Poisonous Lawyer" with a legal theme. The director skillfully integrated the rhythm of his own action film into the angry words of the chief prosecutor and the barrister.

Investors are willing to support the creation of new directors, but they are not allowed to "do whatever they want". Therefore, facing the local market and telling the story of Hong Kong well has become the focus of the new director.

They are keen to observe social changes, pay attention to life, tap the memories of the times, and create films that deeply imprint Hong Kong. "Now many new directors are beginning to care about what happens in their lives and regard it as their own creative theme, which the previous directors will never shoot." He has repeatedly supported the creation of new directors.

Dim Lights focuses on the disappearing neon sign culture in Hong Kong. I’m Livin’it revolves around a group of Hong Kong people who are forced to stay in fast food restaurants because of the blow to their lives; I still think you’re the best, and the Hong Kong versions of The Tale of Superstar Cultivation are translated into the names of Fanxi Attack on the Heart and Ama You Yi The Second, which contain a strong Cantonese cultural atmosphere ….. Hong Kong characteristics are integrated into the light and shadow stories, which resonates with local audiences, and the new directors are full of romance and charm.

After several years of polishing a script, many new directors’ works have gained a good reputation.

The 7.7-point Bitch Lawyer, 7.4-point I still think you are the best, and 7.9-point Justice Corridor are all well-known works of Chinese movies in recent years. And many new Hong Kong actors have gradually entered the public’s field of vision with the creation of the new director, including those in "The Bad Tongue Lawyer", "I still think you are the best" and "The Story of Superstars", such as Jiang Tao and Liu Yingting.

Whether it is a director or an actor, it is always a good thing for Hong Kong films to have a rich reserve of filmmakers.

The market cannot be bypassed.

Commercial films have to face the market test, which is cruel and realistic.As of press time, the research institute predicts that the total box office of "Poisonous Tongue Lawyer" in mainland China is expected to exceed 173 million. Compared with the box office of the film in Hong Kong, this kind of achievement is not particularly outstanding. Being regarded as the "Zihua God"Wong Tze Wah; Dayo WongIt is difficult to show the box office appeal outside Greater Bay Area, and it is difficult for mainland audiences to resonate with a large number of localized expressions in the play.

The cultural difference between the two places is obviously the factor that leads to the completely different performance of the film market, and "Poisonous Lawyer" is not an isolated case affected by this.The Bad Tongue Lawyer, Tomorrow’s War and I still think you’re the best have all experienced a decline in word-of-mouth after being released in the mainland.

The former Douban score has dropped from 8.1 to 7.7, Tomorrow’s Battle has dropped from 6.5 to 6.1, and Still Think You Are the Best with a score of 8.0 was once the highest-rated romantic comedy movie in 2022, but the score was only maintained at 7.4. The longer it is released, the more comments it gets, but the word-of-mouth keeps declining, which reflects to some extent that these Hong Kong films may not reach the "expected value" of mainland audiences.

These films also indirectly illustrate the problem in terms of the box office difference between Hong Kong and mainland markets."Still Think You Are the Best", starring Wong Tze Wah, ranked third in the box office of Chinese movies in Hong Kong, with a total domestic box office of HK$ 77.66 million. However, the total box office in mainland China, whose market scale is dozens of times higher than that in Hong Kong, has just exceeded 100 million, only about HK$ 40 million higher than that in the local area.

Looking at the mainland market, the top three box office films in Hong Kong (1.329 billion) (1.314 billion) (1.312 billion) are classic Hong Kong-style action movies. "Eliminating Violence" directed by Ho Leung Lau, which won 538 million box office, belongs to this category. None of the above films broke into the top ten of the local box office, but they were deeply loved by mainland audiences. The difference between the two audiences’ keen viewing styles can be seen.

Looking back, although the success of "Poisonous Lawyers" in China has proved that the Hong Kong market has unlimited possibilities for the development of Hong Kong films. However, based on the creative perspective of the new directors in Hong Kong, if they want to compete for a larger market, how to balance the tastes of audiences around the world while telling a good story about Hong Kong is another major issue they need to face.

　　Promoting the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation in an all-round way with Chinese modernization

　　Qiushi magazine editorial department

　　"When a country moves towards modernization, it must not only follow the general law of modernization, but also conform to its own reality and have its own characteristics."

　　"Chinese-style modernization not only has the common characteristics of modernization in all countries, but also has distinctive characteristics based on its own national conditions."

　　"Practice has proved that Chinese-style modernization is feasible and stable, and it is the only correct way to build a strong country and national rejuvenation."

　　On February 7, 2023, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader delivered an important speech at the seminar on studying and implementing the Supreme Leader’s Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the New Era and the Party’s Twentieth Spiritual Congress for members and alternate members of the new Central Committee and leading cadres at the provincial and ministerial levels, which profoundly expounded a series of major theoretical and practical problems of Chinese modernization and greatly enriched and developed the Chinese modernization theory. The article "Chinese modernization is the broad road to building a strong country and national rejuvenation" is part of the important speech of the Supreme Leader General Secretary. In this important article, the General Secretary made a profound explanation of the China characteristics of Chinese modernization from five aspects: modernization with huge population, modernization with common prosperity for all people, modernization with coordinated material civilization and spiritual civilization, modernization with harmonious coexistence between man and nature, and modernization along the road of peaceful development, and scientifically pointed out the realization path of turning China characteristics into successful practice and distinctive characteristics into unique advantages.

　　Report to the 20th CPC National Congress of the Party clearly pointed out that the central task of the Communist Party of China (CPC) in the new era and new journey is to "unite and lead the people of all ethnic groups in China to build a socialist modernization power in an all-round way, realize the goal of the second century, and comprehensively promote the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation with Chinese modernization". The grand goal of building a strong country and national rejuvenation is inspiring and inspiring, with bright prospects and a long way to go. We should combine the in-depth study and implementation of the spirit of the important article of the Supreme Leader General Secretary with the spirit of the 20th Party Congress, the important speech of the General Secretary and the important instructions, and the ongoing education on the theme of studying and implementing Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought of the Supreme Leader in the new era, persistently use Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought of the Supreme Leader in the new era to forge a soul, unswervingly follow our own path, do our own thing without distractions, stride forward along the only correct road of building a strong country and national rejuvenation with Chinese modernization.

　　"Chinese modernization works well and steadily"

　　"Welcome everyone to take a walk on the streets of Chengdu and experience and share the myriad weather of Chinese modernization." On July 28th, 2023, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader sent a sincere invitation to the international distinguished guests attending the opening ceremony of the 31st Summer Universiade in Chengdu.

　　Garden village, Nanma Town, Dongyang City, Zhejiang Province, has further promoted the implementation of the "Ten Million Project", and strived to build garden village into a model of Chinese modern rural revitalization, and embarked on a garden road of "strengthening the village with industry, rejuvenating the village with business, revitalizing it in an all-round way and achieving common prosperity". The picture shows garden village Garden Amusement Park (photo of drone) taken on June 19th, 2023. Xinhua News Agency reporter Xu Wei/photo

　　In Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area, where Kunpeng spreads its wings, the bridge is elevated and the high-speed rail is flying; Xiong’an new area, which is booming, is full of machinery and tower cranes; Picturesque Wuliangsuhai, with hundreds of birds dancing and rippling; The Yangtze River Delta, where rivers and seas meet and rivers and lakes are connected … … Looking at the land of China with more than 9.6 million square kilometers, there is a myriad of weather everywhere, and more than 1.4 billion people in China are striding on the broad road leading to a modern power.

　　Realizing modernization has been the dream of China people in modern times, and Chinese modernization is a great achievement that our Party has led the people of all ethnic groups in the country through long-term exploration and practice, and has paid a great price. Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the CPC Central Committee with the Supreme Leader as the core has led the whole party and people of all ethnic groups to forge ahead. On the basis of long-term exploration and practice since the founding of New China, especially since the reform and opening up, it has continuously deepened its understanding, improved its strategy and enriched its practice, and successfully promoted and expanded Chinese modernization.

　　In the Party’s Report to the 20th CPC National Congress, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader drew a grand blueprint for building a socialist modern country in an all-round way and promoting the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation in an all-round way with Chinese modernization, summarized and deeply explained the Chinese modernization theory, and made a scientific explanation of the China characteristics, essential requirements and major principles that must be firmly grasped in Chinese modernization; Since then, in a series of important meetings and occasions, the general secretary has put forward a series of new ideas, new viewpoints and new conclusions, systematically explaining the major theoretical and practical problems of Chinese modernization.

　　— — On the nature of Chinese modernization. General Secretary of the Supreme Leader emphasized that "Chinese modernization is the socialist modernization led by the Communist Party of China (CPC)" and that "the leadership of the Party is directly related to the fundamental direction, future destiny and ultimate success or failure of Chinese modernization"; It emphasizes that "the party’s leadership determines the fundamental nature of Chinese modernization", "the party’s leadership ensures that the Chinese modernization is anchored and the goal is stable and far-reaching", "the party’s leadership inspires the strong power of building Chinese modernization" and "the party’s leadership condenses the majestic power of building Chinese modernization".

　　— — China characteristics of Chinese modernization. General Secretary of the Supreme Leader emphasized that Chinese-style modernization is "a modernization with a huge population, a modernization of common prosperity for all people, a modernization of harmony between material civilization and spiritual civilization, a modernization of harmonious coexistence between man and nature, and a modernization of peaceful development". It is emphasized that "this is not only a theoretical summary, but also a practical requirement, which points out a broad road for building a socialist modernization power in an all-round way and realizing the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation".

　　— — On the essential requirements of Chinese modernization. General Secretary of the Supreme Leader emphasized that "the essential requirements of Chinese modernization are: adhering to the Communist Party of China (CPC)’s leadership, adhering to Socialism with Chinese characteristics, achieving high-quality development, developing people’s democracy in the whole process, enriching people’s spiritual world, achieving common prosperity for all people, promoting harmonious coexistence between man and nature, promoting the construction of a community of human destiny and creating a new form of human civilization"; It is emphasized that "this generalization is the ideological and theoretical crystallization of the Party’s profound summary of the historical experience of modernization construction in China and other countries in the world, and how to accelerate the modernization of a big eastern country like China is deepened in understanding, improved in strategy and enriched in practice. We should deeply understand and systematically grasp this essential requirement, especially to implement it in all work".

　　— — Important principles that must be firmly grasped about Chinese modernization. General Secretary of the Supreme Leader emphasized that "promoting Chinese modernization is an unprecedented pioneering undertaking", and the following major principles must be firmly grasped on the way forward, namely, "upholding and strengthening the overall leadership of the Party", "adhering to the Socialism with Chinese characteristics road", "adhering to the people-centered development thought", "persisting in deepening reform and opening up" and "persisting in carrying forward the spirit of struggle".

　　— — Chinese modernization is a brand-new form of human civilization. General Secretary of the Supreme Leader emphasized that "Chinese-style modernization is deeply rooted in Chinese excellent traditional culture, embodies the advanced essence of scientific socialism, draws on and absorbs all outstanding achievements of human civilization, represents the development direction of human civilization progress, and shows a new picture different from the western modernization model, which is a brand-new form of human civilization"; Emphasis on "Chinese modernization has broken ‘ Modernization = Westernization ’ The myth shows another picture of modernization, expands the path choice of developing countries towards modernization, and provides a Chinese plan for human exploration of a better social system "; It is emphasized that "Chinese-style modernization, as a new form of human civilization, will learn from other civilizations around the world and will greatly enrich the garden of world civilization".

　　— — A series of important relations that need to be handled correctly in promoting Chinese modernization. General Secretary of the Supreme Leader stressed that "promoting Chinese modernization is a systematic project, which requires overall consideration, systematic planning and overall promotion, and correctly handles a series of major relationships such as top-level design and practical exploration, strategy and tactics, integrity and innovation, efficiency and fairness, vitality and order, self-reliance and self-improvement and opening up".

　　— — China’s plan on the "question of modernization" in the world. Facing "What kind of modernization do we need? How can we achieve modernization? " With regard to a series of questions about modernization, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader stressed that it is necessary to "stick to the people-oriented concept, highlight the people-oriented orientation of modernization", "uphold the principle of independence, explore the diversity of modernization roads", "establish a sense of integrity and innovation, maintain the continuity of the modernization process", "carry forward the spirit of self-improvement, enhance the inclusiveness of modernization achievements" and "maintain a promising attitude and ensure the firmness of modern leadership".

　　The Chinese-style modernization theory creatively put forward and profoundly explained by the Supreme Leader General Secretary is a major theoretical innovation based on China’s national conditions and China’s reality, a major innovation to the global modernization theory, and the latest major achievement of scientific socialism, which further enriches and develops the Supreme Leader’s Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the new era and provides a fundamental basis for the whole party and people to correctly understand and promote Chinese-style modernization.

　　"The largest modernization in human history"

　　"We are different from the modernization of hundreds of thousands, millions and tens of millions of people, but the modernization of more than 1.4 billion people."

　　On October 17, 2022, when attending the discussion of the 20th Guangxi delegation of the Party, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader said with emotion: "Our modernization is both the most difficult and the greatest."

　　With different population sizes, the tasks of modernization will be different, and its arduousness and complexity will be different, and the ways of development and promotion will inevitably have their own characteristics. In the second half of the 18th century, when Britain started modernization, the population was in the tens of millions. After the 20th century, when the United States gradually took the lead in modernization, the population was in the hundreds of millions, while Chinese modernization was the modernization of more than 1.4 billion people. The huge population determines that China’s modernization must take its own road.

　　Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the CPC Central Committee with the Supreme Leader as the core has United and led the people to win the battle against poverty, lifted nearly 100 million rural poor people out of poverty, and built a well-off society in an all-round way as scheduled. Actively promote new urbanization with people as the core, and the urbanization rate of permanent population reaches 65.2%; Form the world’s largest middle-income group with a population of over 400 million; We will promote the realization of fuller and higher-quality employment, and build the largest education system, social security system and medical and health system in the world. There are 130 million new jobs in cities and towns, 1.057 billion people covered by basic old-age insurance and 1.36 billion people covered by basic medical insurance, and the people’s sense of acquisition, happiness and security have been continuously enhanced.

　　The modernization with a huge population "is a remarkable feature of Chinese modernization". In this important article, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader scientifically analyzes the advantages and challenges of China’s super-large population, emphasizing that "this is the largest modernization in human history and the most difficult modernization".

　　— — "Change the modern world map". At present, there are more than 20 countries in the world that have entered modernization, with a total population of about 1 billion. China’s population of more than 1.4 billion has stepped into modernization as a whole, which exceeds the total population of developed countries, more than doubling the population of the world who has stepped into modernization, which will greatly change the modern world map and is a major event with far-reaching influence in human history.

　　— — A series of problems and challenges. Great advantages, great difficulties. The super-large population can not only provide sufficient human resources and super-large-scale market, but also bring a series of problems and challenges. With the size of China, no matter how big the achievement is divided by more than 1.4 billion people, it will become very small, and no matter how small the problem is multiplied by more than 1.4 billion people, it will become very big. As General Secretary of the Supreme Leader emphasized, it is no small challenge to solve the problem of feeding more than 1.4 billion people. There are also employment, distribution, education, medical care, housing, old-age care, child care and other issues, which are not easy to solve, and which involve an astronomical number of people.

　　— — "Maintain historical patience". China’s population of more than 1.4 billion has stepped into a modern society as a whole, which is unprecedented in arduousness and complexity. There is no ready-made model to follow, no mature experience to learn from and no external force to rely on in the world. The General Secretary of the Supreme Leader stressed: "When we think about problems, make decisions and do things, we must first consider the population base and the reality of the great difference in the development level between urban and rural areas in China. We can neither aim too high nor follow the old rules. We must maintain historical patience and adhere to steady progress, step by step and continuous advancement."

　　"Let the achievements of modernization drive benefit all the people more fairly"

　　"Common prosperity reflects the essential requirements of Socialism with Chinese characteristics, but it is not tied together like a crab, and no one can move. We should encourage some people to get rich first. But we must not forget the second half of the sentence. ‘ Get rich first and then get rich ’ . This is in line with our development path in Socialism with Chinese characteristics, and this is the way to go. "

　　On June 8, 2023, when listening to the work report of the Party Committee and Government of Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader made an incisive exposition on common prosperity, emphasizing that "people of all ethnic groups really feel that promoting common prosperity is in action and around".

　　On July 28th, 2023, at the opening ceremony of Chengdu Universiade, six children from Zhaojue County, Liangshan Prefecture, Sichuan Province, dressed in Yi costumes sang the opening ceremony with a song "The national flag is so beautiful". Daliangshan used to be one of the poorest areas in China. After the overall victory in tackling poverty, children’s education conditions have been greatly improved. In addition to learning cultural knowledge, they also have a bigger stage to show their talents. Xinhua News Agency reporter WU GANG/photo

　　Common prosperity is the essential requirement of Socialism with Chinese characteristics and an important goal of socialist modernization. General Secretary of the Supreme Leader profoundly pointed out: "In the final analysis, we want to achieve common prosperity for all people by promoting economic and social development." In this important article, the General Secretary further emphasized that the modernization of common prosperity for all people "is an essential feature of Chinese modernization and a remarkable symbol that distinguishes it from western modernization".

　　Common prosperity is a difficult problem in the development of human civilization. The biggest drawback of western modernization is that it takes capital as the center rather than people as the center, and pursues the maximization of capital interests rather than serving the interests of the vast majority of people, resulting in a large gap between the rich and the poor and serious polarization. Some developing countries have approached the threshold of developed countries in the process of modernization, but they have fallen into the "middle income trap", which has been stagnant for a long time or even seriously retrogressed. An important reason is that they have not solved the problems of polarization and class solidification.

　　"The country is said to be rich and cares about enriching the people". Chinese-style modernization insists on development for the people, development depends on the people, and the fruits of development are shared by the people, making important progress in promoting the common prosperity of all people. Especially since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the CPC Central Committee with the Supreme Leader as the core has insisted on the people’s yearning for a better life as the goal, adhered to the people-centered development thought, and put the gradual realization of common prosperity for all people in a more prominent position, made a comprehensive plan and systematic design for common prosperity, and made clear the timetable and road map.

　　Now, it has reached the historical stage of solidly promoting common prosperity. We have formed a set of ideas, institutional arrangements and policy measures to promote the common prosperity of all people. In this important article, the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader made further arrangements: while promoting high-quality development and making a big cake, we should further divide the cake, focus on solving livelihood issues such as employment, distribution, education, medical care, housing, pension and child care, build a coordinated system of three distributions, standardize the income distribution order, standardize the wealth accumulation mechanism, guide and standardize the healthy development of capital according to law, and gradually. At the same time, we should also see that the realization of common prosperity is a long-term historical process, which cannot be achieved overnight, and we can’t wait or rush. The general secretary stressed that "we must work hard for a long time, insist that Qingshan will not relax and continue to make new progress."

　　"Be rich in both material and spiritual resources."

　　"Living here is very blessed, antique, full of historical sites, places of interest and culture. ‘ Within a hundred paces, there will be fragrant grass ’ This sentence can be used here. "

　　On July 6, 2023, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader made a field trip to Suzhou, Jiangsu Province, and profoundly pointed out: "Building a modern civilization of the Chinese nation is an inevitable requirement for promoting Chinese modernization and an important part of the construction of socialist spiritual civilization."

　　People can’t stand without spirit, and countries can’t stand without spirit. Realizing the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation requires great development of material civilization and spiritual civilization. At the beginning of reform and opening up, our party creatively determined the strategic policy of "grasping both material and spiritual civilization". In the Party’s Report to the 20th CPC National Congress, the Supreme Leader General Secretary profoundly pointed out: "Material poverty is not socialism, and spiritual poverty is not socialism." In this important article, the general secretary further pointed out: "It is the lofty pursuit of Chinese modernization to be rich in material and spiritual."

　　In order to enrich the cultural life of the masses, Lanxi Village, Yaxi Street, Gaochun District, Nanjing City, Jiangsu Province specially invited Hangzhou Youth Yue Opera Troupe to perform in the village, so that the villagers could enjoy a cultural feast at their doorstep. The picture shows that on May 7, 2023, actors are performing the Yue Opera "Dream of Red Mansions" on the Dashan Theater in Lanxi Village. People’s picture Gao Xiaoping/photo

　　Chinese-style modernization is a coordinated modernization of material civilization and spiritual civilization, and its goal is to promote the all-round enrichment of things and the all-round development of people. The early modernization of the west was the accumulation of wealth on the one hand, and the lack of faith and materialistic desire on the other. Today, western countries are getting into trouble day by day. One of the important reasons is that they can’t contain the greedy nature of capital, and can’t solve the chronic diseases such as materialism expansion and spiritual poverty. In promoting modernization, we not only emphasize liberating and developing social productive forces and promoting sustained and rapid economic growth, but also believe that spiritual civilization is the proper meaning of Socialism with Chinese characteristics’s topic. Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, under the strong leadership of the CPC Central Committee with the Supreme Leader as the core, we have continuously planted a modern material foundation, constantly consolidated the material conditions for people’s happy lives, and at the same time vigorously developed advanced socialist culture, carried forward revolutionary culture, and inherited and developed China’s excellent traditional culture. The people’s ideological awareness, moral standards, civilization and social civilization have been continuously improved, the common ideological foundation of the United struggle of the whole party and people of all ethnic groups has been further consolidated, and the national cultural soft power and Chinese cultural influence have been significantly enhanced.

　　"When high-rise buildings are everywhere in China, the building of Chinese national spirit should also stand tall." General Secretary of the Supreme Leader profoundly pointed out that to correctly handle the relationship between material civilization and spiritual civilization with a dialectical, comprehensive and balanced view, only when the construction of material civilization and spiritual civilization is well done, the material and spiritual strength of the country is enhanced, and the material and spiritual lives of people of all ethnic groups in China are improved, can the cause of Socialism with Chinese characteristics move forward smoothly. In this important article, the General Secretary further pointed out that "Chinese-style modernization should be rich in both material wealth and spiritual wealth, and be confident and self-reliant in ideology and culture", and put forward clear requirements from two aspects. On the one hand, we must persist in grasping both hands and being hard-working, promote the coordination and mutual promotion of material civilization and spiritual civilization, and let all the people always have the ideological basis of unity and struggle, pioneering spirit and healthy and upward value pursuit; On the other hand, we should conform to the people’s growing spiritual and cultural needs, build a socialist ideology with strong cohesion and leading power, strengthen the education of ideals and beliefs and the publicity and education of the "four histories", cultivate and carry forward socialist core values, develop advanced socialist culture, introduce more excellent literary and artistic works, continuously enrich the people’s spiritual world, improve the civilization of the whole society, and promote the all-round development of people.

　　"Supporting high-quality development with high-quality ecological environment"

　　"To achieve sustainable development, we must do a good job in the construction of ecological civilization", "It is unsustainable to take the old road, consume resources and pollute the environment!"

　　In December, 2012, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader of Nanyue, after the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, profoundly expounded the extreme importance of doing a good job in the construction of ecological civilization.

　　The construction of ecological civilization is a fundamental plan for the sustainable development of the Chinese nation. General Secretary of the Supreme Leader has always placed the construction of beautiful China in a prominent position in the construction of a powerful country and national rejuvenation, and planned economic and social development from the height of harmonious coexistence between man and nature, emphasizing "Lucid waters and lush mountains are invaluable assets", "Man and nature are a community of life" and "Building beautiful China is an important goal of building a socialist modern country in an all-round way". In this important article, the General Secretary further profoundly pointed out: "Respecting nature, conforming to nature, protecting nature and promoting the harmonious coexistence between man and nature are the distinctive features of Chinese modernization."

　　Throughout the history of the development of human civilization, ecological prosperity leads to civilized prosperity, while ecological decline leads to civilized decline. Since modern times, the modernization of western countries has mostly gone through the stages of wanton plunder of natural resources and vicious destruction of ecological environment. While creating huge material wealth, it often causes serious problems such as environmental pollution and resource depletion. The development mode of killing the goose that lays the golden eggs and fishing with exhausted resources has come to an end, and the green development that conforms to nature and protects ecology indicates the future. Based on China’s basic national conditions, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader profoundly pointed out from the height of promoting the sustainable development of the Chinese nation and the sustainable progress of human civilization: "China’s per capita energy resource endowment is seriously insufficient, and accelerating development faces more energy resources and environmental constraints, which determines that China cannot take the old road of western modernization."

　　Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, under the strong leadership of the CPC Central Committee with the Supreme Leader as the core, China’s ecological civilization construction has undergone a historic, turning and overall change from theory to practice, achieving a major change from key rectification to systematic governance, from passive response to active action, from participants to leaders in global environmental governance, and from practical exploration to scientific theory guidance. Through tenacious efforts, China’s sky is bluer, the land is greener, the water is clearer, and Wan Li’s rivers and mountains are more colorful.

　　Practice shows that ecological environment protection and economic development are dialectical unity and complementary. Building ecological civilization and promoting green and low-carbon circular development can not only meet the people’s growing needs for beautiful ecological environment, but also promote higher quality, more efficient, fairer, more sustainable and safer development, and embark on a civilized development path of production development, affluent life and good ecology. As the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader emphasized: "Chinese modernization adheres to sustainable development, adheres to the principle of giving priority to conservation, giving priority to protection and giving priority to natural restoration, and unswervingly follows the path of civilized development of production development, affluent life and good ecology, which has opened up broad prospects for realizing the sustainable development of the Chinese nation."

　　The construction of ecological civilization contributes to the present and benefits the future. In this important article, the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader put forward a clear request: "We should firmly establish and practice Lucid waters and lush mountains are invaluable assets’s concept, adhere to the integrated protection and systematic management of mountains, rivers, fields, lakes, grass and sand, promote ecological priority, conservation and intensive, green and low-carbon development, accelerate the green transformation of development methods, enhance the diversity, stability and sustainability of ecosystems, actively and steadily promote carbon neutrality in peak carbon dioxide emissions, and support high-quality development with a high-quality ecological environment."

　　"Strive to make greater contributions to peace and development of mankind"

　　"We will always closely link our own destiny with the destiny of the people of all countries, strive to provide new opportunities for world development with new achievements in Chinese modernization, provide new assistance for human exploration of the road to modernization, and make new contributions to the theoretical and practical innovation of human social modernization."

　　On March 15th, 2023, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader attended the high-level dialogue meeting between the Communist Party of China (CPC) and the world’s political parties and delivered a keynote speech entitled "The Road to Modernization Together", expressing the Communist Party of China (CPC)’s sincere desire to work with political parties in other countries to promote modernization with its own characteristics, promote exchanges and mutual learning of global civilizations, and promote the building of a community of human destiny, which aroused enthusiastic response from the guests present and the international community.

　　The Chinese nation has always been a peace-loving nation, and it has been a beautiful vision of human society since ancient times that the world is in harmony with all nations. China used to be one of the most powerful countries in the world for a long time, but it left no record of colonizing and invading other countries. On the other hand, the modernization of western countries is full of bloody evils such as war, slave trade, colonization and plunder, which has brought deep suffering to the vast number of developing countries. When the process of modernization of human society once again came to the crossroads of history, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader clearly pointed out that "Chinese modernization does not follow the old road of colonial plunder, does not follow the crooked road of national power, but follows the right path of peaceful development", and "China’s modernization is the growth of world peace forces and international justice forces. No matter how far it develops, China will never seek hegemony or expand". In this important article, the General Secretary further clarified: "Adhering to peaceful development, seeking self-development while firmly safeguarding world peace and development, and better safeguarding world peace and development with self-development and promoting the building of a community of human destiny are the outstanding features of Chinese modernization"; "The Chinese nation has experienced the tragic history of aggression and humiliation by western powers, and is well aware of the value of peace, and will never repeat the old road of western countries."

　　Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader has put forward global development initiative, global security initiative and global civilization initiative, calling on all countries to work together to build a world of lasting peace, universal security, common prosperity, openness, tolerance, cleanliness and beauty, and promote the building of a community of human destiny. In the past 10 years, China’s average contribution rate to world economic growth has exceeded 30%; The contribution rate to global poverty reduction exceeds 70%; Build and continuously expand the global high-standard free trade zone network and become the main trading partner of more than 140 countries and regions; Initiate the China International Import Expo, unswervingly expand the opening up in an all-round way, realize the internal and external market connectivity and factor resource sharing more efficiently, and make the China market a world market, a shared market and everyone’s market … …

　　The offline exhibition of the 133rd China Import and Export Fair (Canton Fair) was held in three phases from April 15th to May 5th, 2023, and the online platform operated normally all year round. The exhibition area and the number of exhibitors in this Canton Fair have reached record highs, attracting hundreds of thousands of buyers from more than 220 countries and regions to sign up for the conference. The picture shows the scene of the Canton Fair filmed on April 26th. China News Service reporter Chen Chuhong/photo

　　Practice shows that Chinese-style modernization brings peace to the world, not turmoil, but opportunity rather than threat, which not only benefits the people of China, but also promotes the common development of the world. As General Secretary of the Supreme Leader emphasized in this important article: "Chinese-style modernization adheres to independence and self-reliance, relies on the hard work and innovation of all the people to develop and strengthen itself, and realizes national development through the combination of stimulating endogenous power and peaceful use of external resources, instead of oppressing other ethnic groups and plundering other countries’ resources and wealth in any form, it provides support and help to the vast number of developing countries within its capacity."

　　General Secretary of the Supreme Leader solemnly declared in the Party’s Report to the 20th CPC National Congress that we are firmly on the right side of history and on the side of human civilization and progress, hold high the banner of peace, development, cooperation and win-win, seek our own development while firmly safeguarding world peace and development, and better safeguard world peace and development through our own development. In this important article, the General Secretary once again solemnly declared: "We should always hold high the banner of peace, development, cooperation and win-win, pursue the win-win opening-up strategy, and constantly provide new opportunities for the world with the new development of China. Actively participate in the reform and construction of the global governance system, practice true multilateralism, promote the common values of all mankind, promote the implementation of global development initiatives and global security initiatives, and strive to make greater contributions to human peace and development. "

　　It is the highest and fundamental interest of the Chinese nation to build a powerful socialist country and realize the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation. In the final analysis, all the struggles that the Communist Party of China (CPC) unites and leads the people are aimed at achieving this great goal. "Chinese modernization is how we awaken ‘ Sleeping lion ’ The answer given by the major historical issue of realizing national rejuvenation is to choose your own path and do your own thing. " Under the strong leadership of the CPC Central Committee with the Supreme Leader as the core, and under the guidance of Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the new era of the Supreme Leader, we will stride forward along the broad road of Chinese modernization, and the goal of building a socialist modernization power in an all-round way will certainly be realized, and the Chinese dream of the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation will certainly be realized!

　　 On the afternoon of September 19th, National Cyber Security Publicity Week held the first forum "Cyber Security Technology Summit Forum". The picture shows the forum site. China Netcom Network Jiao Peng photo

　　 On the afternoon of September 19th, National Cyber Security Publicity Week held the first forum "Cyber Security Technology Summit Forum". The picture shows the forum site. China Netcom Network Jiao Peng photo

　　 On the afternoon of September 19th, National Cyber Security Publicity Week held the first forum "Cyber Security Technology Summit Forum". The world’s top cyber security experts, such as Eugene Kaspersky, CEO of Kaspersky, Steve Martino, Chief Information Security Officer of Cisco, Shen Xiangyang, global executive vice president of Microsoft, Zhang Yong, CEO of Alibaba and Zhou Hongyi, chairman of 360 Company, expressed their opinions and shared their thoughts and suggestions on cyber security technology.

　　 As the main forum of the National Cyber Security Publicity Week, the "Cyber Security Technology Summit Forum" is guided by the Central Network Information Office, hosted by the Wuhan Municipal People’s Government, and undertaken by China Internet Network Information Center, China Cyberspace Security Association, and Electronics No.1 Institute of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology.

　　 Yang Xueshan, former vice minister of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology: The integration of the five major technologies will usher in an intelligent era within 15 years.

　　 Regarding the long-term development trend of information technology, Yang Xueshan takes 2030 as the boundary, and thinks that information technology will show four characteristics. At present, the transmission and processing technology is maturing, and the physical technology and physical limit supporting its development are coming. The application in various fields of economy and society has also reached or is touching the ceiling. In the visible time, there is generally no new technology to replace it. But maturity does not mean completion, and there are still innovations.

　　 Perception and behavior technology is in a period of rapid development. He believes that perceptual technology is the starting point and behavioral technology is the end point. How to make behavioral technology as mature as human brain commanding hands and feet, we still lack the support of theoretical basis. The content technology, that is, the familiar big data technology, is unevenly developed. Yang Xueshan introduced that the processing of digital data is mature, and it is entering a rapid development period for relatively simple digital data, text data and even some voice and video specific applications; The real audio and video processing can process digital, text, audio and video like a human brain. In this respect, we are still in the initial stage, which is the early stage of development. If the above five technologies are integrated to build a new system technology, it will become the most important content in the economic and social development in the next 15 years.

　　 Academician Tsinghua University Wu Jianping: Cyberspace security is actually the competition of high-level talents.

　　 Wu Jianping said that cyberspace is the fifth territory of mankind after land, sea, air and space. The challenge of cyberspace is mainly the challenge of Internet infrastructure security, which mainly includes the lack of source address, source address verification, large-scale network attacks, large-scale domain name hijacking and counterfeiting. Summarizing the characteristics of network security is that it is holistic rather than fragmented, dynamic rather than static, open rather than closed, relative rather than absolute, and global rather than independent.

　　 Cyberspace security is actually the competition of high-level talents. Before 2013, there were 96 colleges and universities involved in information security. Generally speaking, high-level talents are the most urgent. At present, about 60 universities in the world have master’s degrees in cyberspace security, focusing on chip security and Internet infrastructure security. Cyberspace security has penetrated into all parts of cyberspace. Strengthening basic research and mastering core technologies in cyberspace is the key to solve cyberspace security. We should cultivate more high-level talents such as masters and doctors.

　　 Zhang Yong, CEO of Alibaba Group: Prepare for the next vent.

　　 Zhang Yong said, from the beginning, safety has been our greatest concern. However, with the development of the whole information technology and the wide application of big data in life, network security cannot be prevented by defense alone, and the lasting vitality of security comes from attack. The most important thing is to be able to use big data and the technology we have mastered to trace and trace the upstream of the black and gray industrial chain. Only in this way can our industry and consumers be truly safe.

　　 The development of information technology is changing with each passing day. While many people are still discussing privacy protection and mobile security, in fact, various emerging technologies such as artificial intelligence, intelligent manufacturing, voice and image recognition are developing rapidly, and the security of the Internet of Things has become the next vent. Safety technology and protection must not be static. In this process, how can we predict the next tuyere in advance and prepare for the next tuyere is very important.

　　 Shen Xiangyang, global executive vice president of Microsoft: Trustworthy technology and security are the foundation when the fourth industrial revolution comes.

　　 Shen Xiangyang said that security and trust are becoming more and more important. With the development of information technology, we are welcoming the fourth industrial revolution, which will mainly focus on three types of technologies. The first type of technology is the development of the material field, including new materials, self-driving cars, robots, 3D printing, etc. The second category is the sustainable development of the biological field, in which technologies such as genetic testing and genetic engineering are not only helpful to human health but also to the development of agriculture and animal husbandry; The third category is the development of digital technology, which will affect everyone. Therefore, trustworthy technology and safety are the foundation for us to move towards the fourth industrial revolution. Shen Xiangyang said that in the past, we separated the physical space from the digital world, and now we know that the digital world is changing our physical life. In today’s world, there is no national security without network security. We not only live in a world of diversified technologies, but also live in an era when Internet security challenges. European governments have launched network security guidelines to protect infrastructure.

　　 Zhou Hongyi, Chairman of 360 Company: The accuracy of fraudulent SMS is improving. It is suggested to speed up the legislation of personal information protection.

　　 Zhou Hongyi said that some time ago, the media reported more news about the death of Shandong college students by phone fraud. Why is communication fraud so easy to succeed? On the surface, fraud is the result, but the reason behind it is the disclosure of personal information. Since the beginning of this year, many people feel that the accuracy of receiving fraudulent text messages has been greatly improved. In the past, fraudulent text messages were sent in groups. Now he knows your name and is easily deceived. At present, more and more websites have real data and information of users, but there are obvious loopholes in security protection. It is suggested that the state strengthen legislation in this regard.

　　 Steve Martino, Chief Information Security Officer of Cisco: There are five magic weapons to solve cyber threats.

　　 Regarding how to protect the network security of enterprises, Steve Martino said that there are five magic weapons to win. The first magic weapon is the need for an "architect". Enterprises need a comprehensive network security governance and operation system, and they need to look at their identity from a higher angle to start the most comprehensive protection. Everything is like a complete building, interlocking. The second magic weapon is education, and all employees will receive relevant education regularly, thus greatly reducing the bad influence brought by phishing websites. Thirdly, network security is as important as operational performance. We are very concerned about our performance, but we often regard network security as the second most important thing, which is wrong. With architects, we need a complete epidemic prevention system. Architects understand all the components and how they cooperate with each other. Security experts use the latest technology to stop threats, but if all departments do not communicate, the network crisis will not be solved quickly. Finally, a very adaptable and flexible defense system is needed.

　　 Ding Lieyun, academician of China Academy of Engineering and president of Huazhong University of Science and Technology: If information technology is not transformed, it will melt like a popsicle.

　　 Ding Lieyun said that in the past two decades, in the information field, the mode of transformation of university achievements has been continuously upgraded, and the related information security achievements formed by universities have made breakthroughs in a certain field. However, very few of them went it alone in the market, and most of them took the form of achievements transfer or shareholding, and the achievements could not get out of the ivory tower because they were "blocked" on the road of transformation.

　　 The original innovation ability is insufficient, and the poor connection between science and technology and economy has become a "blocking point". Ding Lieyun believes that the way to unblock traffic congestion lies in promoting the establishment of a collaborative innovation system integrating politics and Industry-University-Research. The government should build a platform and make overall plans for R&D activities. The country must have grand planning and overall design to comprehensively coordinate the research and development of important links in the information technology system, build an open technology ecology and create an effective means of technology ecology. At the same time, original innovation should be combined with integrated innovation. Enterprises should summon up courage to advance into the deep-water area of technology, no longer be limited to the innovation of information technology and security technology at the application level, aim at the national strategic needs, focus on the key breakthroughs at the infrastructure level, create a safe and independent information platform, and break through the technical barriers of multidisciplinary and multi-dimensional; Universities need multi-field technical cooperation breakthrough, and multi-disciplinary crossing is the inherent advantage of universities. To strengthen interdisciplinary crossing, we must have ideological innovation and institutional innovation at the same time, and speed up the last mile of improving the transformation of achievements; Although there are risks, there are more opportunities for breakthrough and decisive innovation. Finally, capital should have foresight to cooperate with innovation.

　　 Li Jiancheng, Academician of China Academy of Engineering and Vice President of Wuhan University: Network security construction is based on law and technology.

　　 Li Jiancheng said that Tsinghua University teachers were cheated, Song Zhenning’s case and other frauds in the media have hidden huge personal privacy leaks. However, "data openness" and "information security" are two sides of the same coin. In the era of big data drive, new resources, new thinking and new technologies have shaped new industries, spawned new occupations and created a new era. However, when big data is opened and data is released anytime and anywhere, it may also be attacked by hackers anytime and anywhere.

　　 So where does big data go under cyberspace security? Li Jiancheng suggested that law is the foundation, and management and technology are the support. Cyberspace security law needs to be promulgated urgently, and cyberspace security management rules and regulations need to be promulgated urgently. Law and technology are equally important in big data and information security. "

　　 Yang Debin, Director of the Office of the Chief Information Officer of the Hong Kong Government: Inform the network security information in time and defend against it early. Smart city products are designed with safety as the source.

　　 Yang Debin said that the penetration rate of broadband services and smart phones in Hong Kong has reached 84%. In terms of digital and personal safety, Hong Kong ranks fourth and sixth respectively in the world. At present, the types of threats to network security in Hong Kong include malicious software, advanced network attacks and denial of service attacks. In the future, the development of smart cities and the realization of smart transportation, smart medical care, smart power grid and smart home through the Internet of Things will not only bring convenience to life, but also aggravate the network security problem.

　　 Yang Debin shared several ways to improve network security: the first is to inform each other of network security information in time through people-to-people, government-to-government, and government-to-people, so as to prevent and resist some behaviors that affect network security as soon as possible. Second, enterprises need to take diversified protection work, not only a protective wall, or encryption, or backup, but also more knowledge and awareness training in employee training. In addition, in view of the new technology, all kinds of products developed in smart cities should take safety as the source of design. Different products must take all safety into account when designing, so as to achieve that all products can have methods to defend themselves from hackers and effectively resist them. In addition, it is necessary to strengthen the awareness of network security of netizens through seminars, publicity and schools.

　　 Jeremy Benn Flem, global vice president of Israeli Checkpoint Company: 4 The attack sounded the alarm and network security has risen to the national level.

　　 Remy Ben Flem mentioned that there are four typical cases of being attacked in the history of network security: one is Ukrainian power outage, which is caused by malicious code; Second, in the Central Bank of Bangladesh, attackers sent phishing emails to bank staff, stole terminal passwords, and transferred money between banks in the Philippines; Third, the arrival and departure stations of Hanoi and Ho Chi Minh City airports in Vietnam were attacked, which paralyzed the airports. Fourth, a chain hospital in Maryland was blackmailed and more than 1000 patients’ appointments were cancelled.

　　 Remy Benn Flem said that at present, physical safety can be well guarded, such as not letting anyone near our airport. But we should also see other factors, such as the instrument landing system. If you turn it off, the whole airport will be paralyzed, as well as the baggage system and ticketing system, which are vulnerable to attacks. Therefore, the future defense system will also be multi-layered. He believes that the current network security has risen to the national level. But to be one step ahead, the first thing is architecture, like an architect, to ensure its consistency; The second is defense, not only detection and discovery, but defense before the attack, which is very difficult; The third is automation, with an early warning system.

　　 Zeng Anye, President of Chow Tai Fook Group: To improve the national cyber security capability, it is necessary to get through all links and unite talents with each other.

　　 This year, Chow Tai Fook donated 300 million yuan to set up a cyber security fund. Under the guidance of the Central Network Information Office and the Ministry of Education, the fund is mainly used to reward outstanding cyber security talents, excellent teachers and excellent teaching materials, and support the training of cyber security talents. We believe that to enhance the national cyber security capability, we not only need the government’s strong support from education, scientific research and industry, but more importantly, we need to get talents from all links to unite with each other and build a complete cyber security ecological chain. In this process, we should pay special attention to giving full play to the role of enterprises and social capital and mobilize the enthusiasm of all parties. (China Netcom Su Ying)